Tsuyoshi Shiga
   Department   School of Medicine(Tokyo Women's Medical University Hospital), School of Medicine
   Position   Visiting Professor
Language English
Title Plasma Levels of Cancer Antigen-125 as a Biomarker of Paroxysmal or Persistent Atrial Fibrillation in Postmenopausal Women
Conference AHA 2016 (American Heart Associations Scientific Sessions 2016)
Promoters American Heart Associations
Conference Type International society and overseas society
Presentation Type Poster notice
Lecture Type General
Publisher and common publisher◎SEKIGUCHI Haruki, ISHIDA Issei, JUJO Kentaro, SHIMAMOTO Ken, SHIGA Tsuyoshi, KAWANA Masatoshi, HAGIWARA Nobuhisa
Date 2016/11/13
Venue
(city and name of the country)
New Orleans, LA, USA
Society abstract Circulation 134(Suppl 1),A18177 2016
Summary Abstract

Introduction: Plasma cancer antigen (CA)-125 is a tumor marker that was recently shown to be associated with systolic heart failure and new-onset atrial fibrillation (AF) after myocardial infarction. However, no reports have described the relationship between CA-125 and paroxysmal or persistent AF in healthy postmenopausal women.

Methods: Between 2005 and 2015, 2086 women including 1012 postmenopausal women visited our hospital for annual health check-ups. We excluded patients with systolic dysfunction, chronic inflammatory disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, permanent AF, or other neoplastic diseases. A total of 746 postmenopausal women underwent a thorough physical examination, including biomarkers such as brain natriuretic peptide, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), and CA-125

Results: During the 10-year observation period, AF was documented in 31 patients (4.2%). The mean age in patients with AF (75 ± 6 years) was higher than in others (68 ± 8 years). Patients with AF showed significantly higher CA-125 (11.4 ± 6.3 U/ml) and hs-CRP levels (0.10 ± 0.11 mg/dl) compared with patients without AF (7.7 ± 3.2 U/ml, P < 0.01; 0.07 ± 0.08 mg/dl, P < 0.05). Multiple logistic regression analysis revealed aging (odds ratio [OR], 1.12; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.06-1.20; P < 0.001), plasma CA-125 levels (OR, 1.16; 95% CI, 1.07-1.26; P < 0.001), and hypertension (OR, 2.67; 95% CI, 1.23-5.82; P = 0.01) as independent predictors of AF.

Conclusions: High CA-125 levels might be associated with paroxysmal or persistent AF in healthy postmenopausal women.