サカイ　アキコ   Sakai Akiko   坂井　晶子    所属   医学部 医学科    職種   講師
言語種別	日本語
発表タイトル	Familial Hypercholesterolemia is High Risk of Cardiovascular Event Regardless of Age and Sex
会議名	第83回日本循環器学会学術集会
主催者	日本循環器学会
学会区分	全国規模の学会
発表形式	ポスター掲示
講演区分	一般
発表者・共同発表者	◎今村泰崇, 松浦純也, 阿部拓朗, 山本恵理, 野村秀仁, 坂井晶子, 関口治樹, 佐藤加代子, 萩原誠久
発表年月日	2019/03/30
開催地 （都市, 国名）	横浜市
概要	*Poster Session (Japanese)79 Lipid Background: Patients with familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) have high risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD). But, it is not well known about age and sex difference of CVD risk between FH and dyslipidemia (DL) in Japanese. Methods: We retrospectively examined 438 patients suspected of FH from 2006 to 2018. The clinical heterozygous FH (HeFH), probable HeFH and DL diagnosed according to FH guidelines of Japanese Atherosclerosis Society were analyzed in this study. A total of 180 patients were performed genetic analysis and diagnosed according to gene mutations. We compared the adverse CV events (CV death, readmission with heart failure, coronary event) between HeFH and DL in each sex and age group (male < 65y [YM] or ≥65y [OM], female < 55y [YF] or ≥55 [OF]).Results: The total number of HeFH was 197 (56 in YM, 66 in OM, 28 in OF, and 47 in YF), and DL was 103 (56 in YM, 66 in OM, 28 in OF, and 47 in YF). There were no notable difference about coronary risk factors with each groups. In both OM and YM, HeFH were higher rate of the adverse events than DL (16.7% vs 7.7%, 12.5% vs 6.7%, respectively, p<0.05). In both YM and YF, the CV event also higher in HeFH than DL (10.7% vs 4.0%, 8.5% vs 0%, respectively, p<0.05).Conclusion: Regardless age and sex, HeFH have more than twice times higher risk of CVD than DL.