コヤナギ チヒロ   Koyanagi Chihiro
  小栁 千紘
   所属   医学部 医学科(東京女子医科大学病院)
   職種   助教
言語種別 日本語
発表タイトル Aortic Root Dilatation is Negatively Associated with Left Ventricular Function in Patients with Post-Operative Ventricular Septal Defect
会議名 第83回日本循環器学会学術集会
主催者 日本循環器学会
学会区分 全国規模の学会
発表形式 ポスター掲示
講演区分 一般
発表者・共同発表者◎福島敬子, 福島教照, 齋藤千紘, 芦原京美, 横田仁子, 内田啓子, 萩原誠久
発表年月日 2019/03/30
開催地
(都市, 国名)
横浜市
概要 *Poster Session (Japanese) 55 Congenital Heart Disease
Background: Aortic root dilatation (ARD) is frequently found in patients with unrepaired or repaired congenital heart disease. Recently, ARD was reported to observe in also postoperative VSD patients. Furthermore, ARD is associated with an increased risk of heart failure. In this study, we investigated whether ARD was associated with the left ventricular (LV) function in patients with postoperative VSD.Methods: This single-center retrospective survey includes 135 patients aged ≥15 years with surgical repaired VSD who underwent echocardiography between 2009 and 2013. ARD was defined as an observed aortic root diameter/body surface area >2.1 cm/m2. The association between presence of ARD and each echocardiographic measurement were assessed by linear regression adjusted with the propensity score estimating the probability of having ARD for each patient.Results: Forty-four patients (32.6%) had ARD. In the unadjusted analysis, right ventricular systolic pressure, Tei index, and E/e´ were significantly (p<.05) higher in patients with ARD than in those without ARD (31.3±7.5 versus [vs.] 35.4±13.7 mmHg; 0.32±0.10 vs. 0.44±0.15; and 7.1±1.7 vs. 9.5±2.9, respectively). In the propensity score adjusted analysis, significant differences in the Tei index and E/e´ were confirmed between the groups, whereas other echocardiographic measurements were not significantly different.Conclusions: The presence of ARD in patients with postoperative VSD is significantly associated with LV function. The monitoring of aortic root might be important to assess the LV function for patients with postoperative VSD.