シヨウダ モリオ
Shiyouda Morio
庄田 守男 所属 医学部 医学科(東京女子医科大学病院) 職種 寄附部門教授 |
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言語種別 | 英語 |
発表タイトル | The Long-term Result of Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction after Atrial Fibrillation Ablation in Patients with Impaired Left Ventricular Systolic Function |
会議名 | The 83rd Annual Scientific Meeting of the Japanese Circulation Society (JCS2019) |
主催者 | Japanese Circulation Society |
学会区分 | 全国規模の学会 |
発表形式 | 口頭 |
講演区分 | 一般 |
発表者・共同発表者 | ◎YAZAKI Kyoichiro, EJIMA Koichiro, HIGUCHI Satoshi, YAGISHITA Daigo, SHODA Morio, HAGIWARA Nobuhisa |
発表年月日 | 2019/03/29 |
開催地 (都市, 国名) |
Yokohama, JAPAN |
概要 | *Oral Presentation (English) 9 (A) AF, Ablation, Heart Failure
Background: Catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation (AF) is known to facilitate reverse remodeling of left ventricle (LV). However, the long-term result remains controversial. Methods: The consecutive 140 patients with impaired LV ejection fraction (EF) less than 50% who underwent AF ablation from August 2009 to May 2016 were included. We measured the LVEF changes 3, 6, 12 months and later after the final procedure. We defined ¨LVEF improvement¨ as the post-procedural LVEF more than 50% or the change in LVEF more than +20%. We also analyzed clinical factors related to the LVEF improvement. Results: The averagedb LVEF in all patients increased from 40±8 to 49±10% within a year after AF ablation (p < 0.0001), and was maintained in 49±12% during a mean follow-up of 42 months. The LVEF improvement was achieved in 96 patients (69%) out of 140 (66 patients after 3 months, 7 patients after 6 months, 13 patients after 12 months and 10 patients more than 12 months later). No AF recurrence (p = 0.04), pre-procedural high e´ (p = 0.001), high LVEF (p < 0.0001) and absence of structural heart disease (SHD) (p < 0.0001) were associated with ¨LVEF improvement¨, and the latter three were independent predictors (p = 0.03, p = 0.03 and p = 0.02, respectively). Conclusions: The LVEF improved mostly in patients with impaired LV systolic function within a year after the final RF ablation although some patients needed more than one year to achieve the LVEF improvement. Preprocedural high e´, high LVEF and the absence of SHD were related to reverse remodeling. |