シヨウダ モリオ
Shiyouda Morio
庄田 守男 所属 医学部 医学科(東京女子医科大学病院) 職種 寄附部門教授 |
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言語種別 | 英語 |
発表タイトル | Impact of Rapid Ventricular Tachycardia Stability on the Effectiveness of Antitachycardia Pacing Therapy before Defibrillation |
会議名 | The 81st Annual Scientific Meeting of the Japanese Circulation Society (JCS2017) |
主催者 | Japanese Circulation Society |
学会区分 | 全国規模の学会 |
発表形式 | 口頭 |
講演区分 | 一般 |
発表者・共同発表者 | ◎YAGISHITA Daigo, SHODA Morio, EJIMA Koichiro, IWANAMI Yuji, HENMI Ryuta, HAGIWARA Nobuhisa |
発表年月日 | 2017/03/17 |
開催地 (都市, 国名) |
Kanazawa, JAPAN |
学会抄録 | PROGRAM JCS 2017 208 |
概要 | Background: Antitachycardia pacing before defibrillation (ATP-BD) could potentially terminate fast ventricular tachycardia (FVT) detected in ventricular fibrillation zone (VFZ) in patients implanted with ICD or CRTD. Tachycardia cycle length (TCL) has been reported as a predictor of successful FVT termination by ATP-BD, however, the tachycardia stability has not been well investigated.
Methods: This study consisted of 212 patients implanted with Biotronik ICD/CRTD since May 2008 until July 2016 in our institution. A total of 212 appropriate VFZ episodes was recorded in 31 patients. Thirty-three ATP-BD episodes in 11 patients with structural heart disease were investigated. Tachycardia stability (TS) was automatically calculated as a maximum time difference between the TCL among the last four beats before ATP-BD as well as the average of TCL. Results: Eighteen successful termination episodes (54.5%) were observed among 33 ATP-BD episodes. The TCL was significantly longer and the TS was significantly smaller in successful episodes than unsuccessful episodes (292.2±17.8ms vs. 259.9±32.9ms, p<0.01, 9.7±6.2ms vs. 14.5±7.0ms, p<0.05, respectively). The percentage of TS in the TCL (TS) was also significantly smaller in successful episodes (3.3±2.2% vs.5.7±2.7%, p<0.01). The predictive cut-off value in TCL was 270ms (sensitivity=83.3%, specificity=60.0%, p<0.01, AUC=0.83), and %TS was 3.6% (sensitivity=77.8%, specificity=60.0%, p<0.05, AUC=0.73). Conclusion: TCL and TS could be the important factors for successful FVT termination by ATP-BD in patients with an ICD/CRTD. |