金井 貴幸
   Department   School of Medicine(Tokyo Women's Medical University Hospital), School of Medicine
   Position   Assistant Professor
Article types Original article
Language English
Peer review Peer reviewed
Title Radiation pneumonitis prediction model with integrating multiple dose-function features on 4DCT ventilation images.
Journal Formal name:Physica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics (AIFB)
Abbreviation:Phys Med
ISSN code:1724191X/11201797
Domestic / ForeginForegin
Volume, Issue, Page 105,pp.102505
Author and coauthor Katsuta Yoshiyuki, Kadoya Noriyuki, Kajikawa Tomohiro, Mouri Shina, Kimura Tomoki, Takeda Kazuya, Yamamoto Takaya, Imano Nobuki, Tanaka Shohei, Ito Kengo, Kanai Takayuki, Nakajima Yujiro, Jingu Keiichi
Publication date 2023/01
Summary PURPOSE:Radiation pneumonitis (RP) is dose-limiting toxicity for non-small-cell cancer (NSCLC). This study developed an RP prediction model by integrating dose-function features from computed four-dimensional computed tomography (4DCT) ventilation using the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO).METHODS:Between 2013 and 2020, 126 NSCLC patients were included in this study who underwent a 4DCT scan to calculate ventilation images. We computed two sets of candidate dose-function features from (1) the percentage volume receiving > 20 Gy or the mean dose on the functioning zones determined with the lower cutoff percentile ventilation value, (2) the functioning zones determined with lower and upper cutoff percentile ventilation value using 4DCT ventilation images. An RP prediction model was developed by LASSO while simultaneously determining the regression coefficient and feature selection through fivefold cross-validation.RESULTS:We found 39.3 % of our patients had a ≥ grade 2 RP. The mean area under the curve (AUC) values for the developed models using clinical, dose-volume, and dose-function features with a lower cutoff were 0.791, and the mean AUC values with lower and upper cutoffs were 0.814. The relative regression coefficient (RRC) on dose-function features with upper and lower cutoffs revealed a relative impact of dose to each functioning zone to RP. RRCs were 0.52 for the mean dose on the functioning zone, with top 20 % of all functioning zone was two times greater than that of 0.19 for these with 60 %-80 % and 0.17 with 40 %-60 % (P < 0.01).CONCLUSIONS:The introduction of dose-function features computed from functioning zones with lower and upper cutoffs in a machine learning framework can improve RP prediction. The RRC given by LASSO using dose-function features allows for the quantification of the RP impact of dose on each functioning zones and having the potential to support treatment planning on functional image-guided radiotherapy.
DOI 10.1016/j.ejmp.2022.11.009
PMID 36535238