トミザワ　ヤスコ   TOMIZAWA Yasuko   冨澤　康子    所属   その他 その他    職種   非常勤嘱託
論文種別	原著
言語種別	英語
査読の有無	査読あり
表題	Analysis of gender-based differences among surgeons in Japan: results of a survey conducted by the Japan Surgical Society. Part. 2: personal life.
掲載誌名	正式名：Surgery today 略　 称：Surg Today ISSNコード：09411291/14362813
掲載区分	国内
出版社	Springer published on behalf of the Japan Surgical Society
巻・号・頁	48(3),pp.308-319
著者・共著者	Kawase Kazumi, Nomura Kyoko, Tominaga Ryuji, Iwase Hirotaka, Ogawa Tomoko, Shibasaki Ikuko, Shimada Mitsuo, Taguchi Tomoaki, Takeshita Emiko, Tomizawa Yasuko, Nomura Sachiyo, Hanazaki Kazuhiro, Hanashi Tomoko, Yamashita Hiroko, Kokudo Norihiro, Maeda Kotaro
発行年月	2018/03
概要	PURPOSE:To assess the true conditions and perceptions of the personal lives of men and women working as surgeons in Japan. METHODS:In 2014, all e-mail subscribed members of the Japan Surgical Society (JSS, n = 29,861) were invited to complete a web-based survey. The questions covered demographic information, work environment, and personal life (including marital status, childcare, and nursing care for adult family members). RESULTS:In total, 6211 surgeons (5586 men and 625 women) returned the questionnaires, representing a response rate of 20.8%. Based on the questionnaire responses, surgeons generally prioritize work and spend most of their time at work, although women with children prioritize their family over work; men spend significantly fewer hours on domestic work/childcare than do their female counterparts (men 0.76 h/day vs. women 2.93 h/day, p < 0.01); and both men and women surgeons, regardless of their age or whether they have children, place more importance on the role of women in the family. CONCLUSIONS:The personal lives of Japanese surgeons differed significantly according to gender and whether they have children. The conservative idea that women should bear primary responsibility for the family still pertains for both men and women working as surgeons in Japan.
DOI	10.1007/s00595-017-1586-7
PMID	28921482