MURAGAKI Yoshihiro
   Department   School of Medicine(Tokyo Women's Medical University Hospital), School of Medicine
   Position   Visiting Professor
Article types Original article
Language English
Peer review Non peer reviewed
Title JCOG0911 INTEGRA study: a randomized screening phase II trial of interferonβ plus temozolomide in comparison with temozolomide alone for newly diagnosed glioblastoma.
Journal Formal name:Journal of neuro-oncology
Abbreviation:J Neurooncol
ISSN code:15737373/0167594X
Domestic / ForeginForegin
Volume, Issue, Page 138(3),pp.627-636
Author and coauthor WAKABAYASHI Toshihiko†, NATSUME Atsushi, MIZUSAWA Junki, KATAYAMA Hiroshi, FUKUDA Haruhiko, SUMI Minako, NISHIKAWA Ryo, NARITA Yoshitaka, MURAGAKI Yoshihiro, MARUYAMA Takashi, ITO Tamio, BEPPU Takaaki, NAKAMURA Hideo, KAYAMA Takamasa, SATO Shinya, NAGANE Motoo, MISHIMA Kazuhiko, NAKASU Yoko, KURISU Kaoru, YAMASAKI Fumiyuki, SUGIYAMA Kazuhiko, ONOSHI Takanori, IWADATE Yasuo, TERASAKI Mizuhiko, KOBAYASHI Hiroyuki, MATSUMURA Akira, ISHIKAWA Eiichi, SASAKI Hikaru, MUKASA Akitake, MATSUO Takayuki, HIRANO Hirofumi, KUMABE Toshihiro, SHINOURA Nobusada, HASHIMOTO Naoya, AOKI Tomokazu, ASAI Akio, ABE Tatsuya, YOSHINO Atsuo, ARAKAWA Yoshiki, ASANO Kenichiro, YOSHIMOTO Koji, SHIBUI Soichiro
Publication date 2018/07
Summary PURPOSE:This study explored the superiority of temozolomide (TMZ) + interferonβ (IFNβ) to standard TMZ as treatment for newly diagnosed glioblastoma (GBM) via randomized phase II screening design.EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN:Eligibility criteria included histologically proven GBM, with 50% of the tumor located in supratentorial areas, without involvement of the optic, olfactory nerves, and pituitary gland and without multiple lesions and dissemination. Patients in the TMZ + radiotherapy (RT) arm received RT (2.0 Gy/fr/day, 30 fr) with TMZ (75 mg/m2RESULTS:Between Apr 2010 and Jan 2012, 122 patients were randomized. The median OS with TMZ + RT and TMZ + IFNβ + RT was 20.3 and 24.0 months (HR 1.00, 95% CI 0.65-1.55; one-sided log rank P = 0.51). The median progression-free survival times were 10.1 and 8.5 months (HR 1.25, 95% CI 0.85-1.84). The incidence of neutropenia with the TMZ + RT and the TMZ + IFNβ + RT (grade 3-4, CTCAE version 3.0) was 12.7 versus 20.7% during concomitant period and was 3.6 versus 9.3% during maintenance period. The incidence of lymphopenia was 54.0 versus 63.8% and 34.5 versus 41.9%.CONCLUSIONS:TMZ + IFNβ + RT is not considered as a candidate for the following phase III trial, and TMZ + RT remained to be a most promising treatment. This trial was registered with the UMIN Clinical Trials Registry: UMIN000003466.
DOI 10.1007/s11060-018-2831-7
PMID 29557060