Nanke Yuki
Department School of Nursing, School of Nursing Position Professor |
|
Article types | Original article |
Language | English |
Peer review | Peer reviewed |
Title | RANK Expression and Osteoclastogenesis in Human Monocytes in Peripheral Blood from Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients. |
Journal | Formal name:BioMed research international Abbreviation:Biomed Res Int ISSN code:(2314-6141) |
Domestic / Foregin | Foregin |
Volume, Issue, Page | 2016,pp.4874195 |
Author and coauthor | Nanke Yuki, Kobashigawa Tsuyoshi, Yago Toru, Kawamoto Manabu, Yamanaka Hisashi, Kotake Shigeru |
Publication date | 2016 |
Summary | Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) appears as inflammation of synovial tissue and joint destruction. Receptor activator of NF-κB (RANK) is a member of the TNF receptor superfamily and a receptor for the RANK ligand (RANKL). In this study, we examined the expression of RANKhigh and CCR6 on CD14+ monocytes from patients with RA and healthy volunteers. Peripheral blood samples were obtained from both the RA patients and the healthy volunteers. Osteoclastogenesis from monocytes was induced by RANKL and M-CSF in vitro. To study the expression of RANKhigh and CCR6 on CD14+ monocytes, two-color flow cytometry was performed. Levels of expression of RANK on monocytes were significantly correlated with the level of osteoclastogenesis in the healthy volunteers. The expression of RANKhigh on CD14+ monocyte in RA patients without treatment was elevated and that in those receiving treatment was decreased. In addition, the high-level expression of RANK on CD14+ monocytes was correlated with the high-level expression of CCR6 in healthy volunteers. Monocytes expressing both RANK and CCR6 differentiate into osteoclasts. The expression of CD14+RANKhigh in untreated RA patients was elevated. RANK and CCR6 expressed on monocytes may be novel targets for the regulation of bone resorption in RA and osteoporosis. |
DOI | 10.1155/2016/4874195 |
PMID | 27822475 |