Nanke Yuki
   Department   School of Nursing, School of Nursing
   Position   Professor
Article types Original article
Language English
Peer review Peer reviewed
Title RANK Expression and Osteoclastogenesis in Human Monocytes in Peripheral Blood from Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients.
Journal Formal name:BioMed research international
Abbreviation:Biomed Res Int
ISSN code:(2314-6141)
Domestic / ForeginForegin
Volume, Issue, Page 2016,pp.4874195
Author and coauthor Nanke Yuki, Kobashigawa Tsuyoshi, Yago Toru, Kawamoto Manabu, Yamanaka Hisashi, Kotake Shigeru
Publication date 2016
Summary Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) appears as inflammation of synovial tissue and joint destruction. Receptor activator of NF-κB (RANK) is a member of the TNF receptor superfamily and a receptor for the RANK ligand (RANKL). In this study, we examined the expression of RANKhigh and CCR6 on CD14+ monocytes from patients with RA and healthy volunteers. Peripheral blood samples were obtained from both the RA patients and the healthy volunteers. Osteoclastogenesis from monocytes was induced by RANKL and M-CSF in vitro. To study the expression of RANKhigh and CCR6 on CD14+ monocytes, two-color flow cytometry was performed. Levels of expression of RANK on monocytes were significantly correlated with the level of osteoclastogenesis in the healthy volunteers. The expression of RANKhigh on CD14+ monocyte in RA patients without treatment was elevated and that in those receiving treatment was decreased. In addition, the high-level expression of RANK on CD14+ monocytes was correlated with the high-level expression of CCR6 in healthy volunteers. Monocytes expressing both RANK and CCR6 differentiate into osteoclasts. The expression of CD14+RANKhigh in untreated RA patients was elevated. RANK and CCR6 expressed on monocytes may be novel targets for the regulation of bone resorption in RA and osteoporosis.
DOI 10.1155/2016/4874195
PMID 27822475