IWASAKI Masayuki
Department Research Institutes and Facilities, Research Institutes and Facilities Position Assistant Professor |
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Article types | Original article |
Language | English |
Peer review | Peer reviewed |
Title | Differential IL-12 responsiveness of T cells but not of NK cells from tumor-bearing mice in IL-12-responsive versus -unresponsive tumor models. |
Journal | Formal name:International immunology Abbreviation:Int Immunol ISSN code:09538178/09538178 |
Domestic / Foregin | Foregin |
Volume, Issue, Page | 12(5),pp.701-9 |
Author and coauthor | Iwasaki M, Yu W G, Uekusa Y, Nakajima C, Yang Y F, Gao P, Wijesuriya R, Fujiwara H, Hamaoka T |
Authorship | Lead author |
Publication date | 2000/05 |
Summary | While IL-12 administration induces tumor regression through stimulating T cells in tumor-bearing mice, this IL-12 effect is observed in some but not all tumor models. The present study aimed to compare IL-12 responsiveness of T cells from tumor-bearing mice in IL-12-responsive (CSA1M and OV-HM) and -unresponsive (Meth A) tumor models. Tumor regression in IL-12-responsive tumor models required the participation of T cells, but not of NK1.1(+) cells. Because a NK1.1(+) cell population was the major producer of IFN-gamma, comparable levels of IFN-gamma production were induced in IL-12-responsive and -unresponsive tumor-bearing mice. This indicates that the amount of IFN-gamma produced in tumor-bearing individuals does not correlate with the anti-tumor efficacy of IL-12. In contrast, IL-12 responsiveness of T cells differed between the responsive and unresponsive models: purified T cells from CSA1M/OV-HM-bearing or Meth A-bearing mice exhibited high or low IL-12 responsiveness respectively, when evaluated by the amounts of IFN-gamma produced in response to IL-12. T cells from CSA1M- or OV-HM-bearing but not from Meth A-bearing mice exhibited enhanced levels of mRNA for the IL-12 receptor (IL-12R). These results indicate that a fundamental difference exists in IL-12 responsiveness of T cells between IL-12-responsive and -unresponsive tumor models, and that such a difference is associated with the expression of IL-12R on T cells. |
DOI | 10.1093/intimm/12.5.701 |
PMID | 10784616 |