イチノエ アキマサ   AKIMASA ICHINOE
  一戸 晶元
   所属   医学部 医学科(附属足立医療センター)
   職種   講師
論文種別 原著
言語種別 英語
査読の有無 査読あり
表題 Mutator phenotype of MUTYH-null mouse embryonic stem cells.
掲載誌名 正式名:The Journal of biological chemistry
略  称:J Biol Chem
ISSNコード:00219258/1083351X
掲載区分国外
巻・号・頁 278(40),pp.38121-38124
著者・共著者 Seiki Hirano†, Yohei Tominaga, Akimasa Ichinoe, Yasuhiro Ushijima, Daisuke Tsuchimoto, Yoko Honda-Ohnishi, Toshio Ohtsubo, Kunihiko Sakumi, Yusaku Nakabeppu
発行年月 2003/10/03
概要 To evaluate the antimutagenic role of a mammalian
mutY homolog, namely the Mutyh gene, which encodes
adenine DNA glycosylase excising adenine misincorporated
opposite 8-oxoguanine in the template DNA, we
generated MUTYH-null mouse embryonic stem (ES)
cells. In the MUTYH-null cells carrying no adenine DNA
glycosylase activity, the spontaneous mutation rate increased
2-fold in comparison with wild type cells. The
expression of wild type mMUTYH or mutant mMUTYH
protein with amino acid substitutions at the proliferating
cell nuclear antigen binding motif restored the increased
spontaneous mutation rates of the MUTYH-null
ES cells to the wild type level. The expression of a mutant
mMUTYH protein with an amino acid substitution
(G365D) that corresponds to a germ-line mutation
(G382D) found in patients with multiple colorectal adenomas
could not suppress the elevated spontaneous mutation
rate of the MUTYH-null ES cells. Although the
recombinant mMUTYH(G365D) purified from Escherichia
coli cells had a substantial level of adenine DNA
glycosylase activity as did wild type MUTYH, no adenine
DNA glycosylase activity was detected in the MUTYHnull
ES cells expressing the mMUTYH(G365D) mutant
protein. The germ-line mutation (G382D) of the human
MUTYH gene is therefore likely to be responsible for the
occurrence of a mutator phenotype in these patients.
DOI 10.1074/jbc.C300316200