オオツキ ミチオ   Michio Otsuki
  大月 道夫
   所属   医学部 医学科(東京女子医科大学病院)
   職種   教授・基幹分野長
論文種別 原著
言語種別 英語
査読の有無 査読あり
表題 Characterization of premature atherosclerosis of carotid arteries in acromegalic patients.
掲載誌名 正式名:Clinical endocrinology
略  称:Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)
ISSNコード:03000664/03000664
掲載区分国外
巻・号・頁 54(6),pp.791-796
著者・共著者 Otsuki M, Kasayama S, Yamamoto H, Saito H, Sumitani S, Kouhara H, Saitoh Y, Ohnishi T, Arita N
担当区分 筆頭著者
発行年月 2001/06
概要 OBJECTIVE:Acromegalic patients have increased mortality from vascular diseases. Although atherosclerotic risk factors such as hypertension, diabetes mellitus and dyslipoproteinaemia are highly associated with acromegaly, the prevalence of premature atherosclerosis in acromegalic patients and its relationship to these risk factors have not been reported.DESIGN:We measured mean intima-media thickness (IMT) of the carotid arteries in 21 acromegalic patients without symptomatic atherosclerotic vascular disease, by ultrasound high-resolution B-mode imaging. In analysis 1, it was compared with the predicted mean IMT based on data from existing risk factors (age, male sex, dyslipoproteinaemia, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, smoking status) in 282 non-acromegalic subjects. In analysis 2, the mean IMT in the 21 acromegalic patients was compared with that in 42 non-acromegalic subjects matched for age, sex and the other atherosclerotic risk factors. We also analysed clinical characteristics between the acromegalic patients with and without the atherosclerosis.RESULTS:Mean IMT in 21 acromegalic patients was 0.92 +/- 0.21 (mean +/- SD) mm. It was significantly (P < 0.05) lower than the mean IMT (1.03 +/- 0.12 mm) predicted from their existing risk factors (analysis 1). It was also less than that in 42 non-acromegalic subjects matched for atherosclerotic risk factors (1.07 +/- 0.37 mm; P < 0.05) (analysis 2). Among the acromegalic patients, 10 patients (48%) had increased mean IMT (> or = 1.1 mm) and/or plaque lesions whereas the other 11 had no such atherosclerotic changes. In the patients without the atherosclerotic changes, plasma insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) concentration was significantly (P < 0.01) higher, and the prevalence of hypertension was significantly (P < 0.05) lower than in those with the atherosclerotic changes.CONCLUSIONS:The extent of carotid atherosclerosis in the acromegalic patients was not higher than that in non-acromegalic subjects, considering
DOI 10.1046/j.1365-2265.2001.01281.x
PMID 11422114