TOKITA Daisuke
   Department   School of Medicine(Tokyo Women's Medical University Hospital), School of Medicine
   Position  
Article types Review article
Language English
Peer review Peer reviewed
Title Dendritic cell immunobiology in relation to liver transplant outcome.
Journal Formal name:Frontiers in bioscience (Elite edition)
Abbreviation:Front Biosci (Elite Ed)
ISSN code:19450508/19450494
Domestic / ForeginForegin
Volume, Issue, Page 1,pp.99-114
Author and coauthor Sumpter Tina L, Lunz John G, Castellaneta Antonino, Matta Benjamin, Tokita Daisuke, Turnquist Heth R, Mazariegos George V, Demetris A Jake, Thomson Angus W
Publication date 2009/06
Summary The unique immunologic environment of the liver, together with its anatomic location downstream of the gut, influences the maturation and function of its interstitial dendritic cell (DC) populations. These well-equipped, antigen-presenting cells play critical roles in regulation of innate and adaptive immunity. New information is emerging about the molecular regulation of liver DC maturation and function, and their tolerogenic potential, while new insight is being gained regarding interactions between liver DC and other immune effector cell populations (NK, NKT cells) in addition to T cells. During transplantation, factors that affect liver DC biology include ischemia-reperfusion injury, liver regeneration, viral infection and the actions of anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive drugs. Herein, we review the molecular and cell biology of hepatic DC populations in relation to the regulation of alloimmune responses and liver transplant outcome.
PMID 19482629