ARIIZUMI Shunichi
   Department   School of Medicine(Tokyo Women's Medical University Hospital), School of Medicine
   Position   Associate Professor
Article types Case report
Language English
Peer review Non peer reviewed
Title A patient with post-Fontan operation underwent left hepatectomy and caudate lobectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma: a case report.
Journal Formal name:Surgical case reports
Abbreviation:Surg Case Rep
ISSN code:21987793/21987793
Domestic / ForeginForegin
Volume, Issue, Page 6(1),pp.104
Author and coauthor NEMOTO Satoshi†, ARIIZUMI Shunichi, KOTERA Yoshihito, OMORI Akiko, YAMASHITA Shingo, KATO Takaaki, EGAWA Hiroto, YAMAMOTO Masakazu*
Authorship 2nd author
Publication date 2020/05
Summary BACKGROUND:The Fontan procedure has been widely accepted for children with single ventricle physiology and guarantees survival rates of approximately 80% at age 20 years. However, there have been cases of Fontan-associated liver disease (FALD) caused due to congestion, along with recent reports of the development of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in younger patients with FALD. The literature consists of only five previous case reports of patients who underwent hepatectomy for HCC due to poorer cardiac function and liver cirrhosis caused due to congestion.CASE PRESENTATION:The patient was a 37-year-old woman who presented with epigastralgia. Computed tomography (CT) revealed a liver tumor, 8 cm in diameter, in the caudate lobe. Liver damage was A, with an indocyanine green retention rate of 6% at 15 min. The levels of alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) and protein induced by vitamin K antagonists-II (PIVKA-II) were elevated to 81,663 ng/ml (normal < 10 ng/ml) and 238 mAU/ml (normal < 40 mAU/ml), respectively. Left ventricular ejection fraction was 56%, and central venous pressure (CVP) was 12 mmHg. Left hepatectomy and caudate lobe resection were successfully performed in the reverse Trendelenburg position which reduced the CVP. The total operation duration was 450 min, with a total blood loss of 3200 ml. The patient's postoperative course was uneventful, and she is still alive 16 months after surgery.CONCLUSIONS:First left hepatectomy with caudate lobectomy during reverse Trendelenburg position which reduced the CVP was performed in a patient with HCC and FALD.
DOI 10.1186/s40792-020-00866-1
PMID 32430849