オカノ テルオ   OKANO Teruo
  岡野 光夫
   所属   研究施設 研究施設
   職種   特任顧問
論文種別 原著
言語種別 英語
査読の有無 査読なし
表題 Engineered Bone Marrow Stem Cell-Sheets Alleviate Renal Damage in a Rat Chronic Glomerulonephritis Model.
掲載誌名 正式名:International journal of molecular sciences
略  称:Int J Mol Sci
ISSNコード:14220067/14220067
掲載区分国外
巻・号・頁 24(4),pp.3711
著者・共著者 Bin Wang, Kyungsook Kim, Mi Tian, Sumako Kameishi, Lili Zhuang, Teruo Okano, Yufeng Huang
発行年月 2023/02
概要 Although mesenchymal stem cell (MSC)-based regenerative therapy is being developed for the treatment of kidney diseases, cell delivery and engraftment still need to be improved. Cell sheet technology has been developed as a new cell delivery method, to recover cells as a sheet form retaining intrinsic cell adhesion proteins, which promotes its transplantation efficiency to the target tissue. We thus hypothesized that MSC sheets would therapeutically reduce kidney disease with high transplantation efficiency. When the chronic glomerulonephritis was induced by two injections of the anti-Thy 1.1 antibody (OX-7) in rats, the therapeutic efficacy of rat bone marrow stem cell (rBMSC) sheet transplantation was evaluated. The rBMSC-sheets were prepared using the temperature-responsive cell-culture surfaces and transplanted as patches onto the surface of two kidneys of each rat at 24 h after the first injection of OX-7. At 4 weeks, retention of the transplanted MSC-sheets was confirmed, and the animals with MSC-sheets showed significant reductions in proteinuria, glomerular staining for extracellular matrix protein, and renal production of TGFß1, PAI-1, collagen I, and fibronectin. The treatment also ameliorated podocyte and renal tubular injury, as evidenced by a reversal in the reductions of WT-1, podocin, and nephrin and by renal overexpression of KIM-1 and NGAL. Furthermore, the treatment enhanced gene expression of regenerative factors, and IL-10, Bcl-2, and HO-1 mRNA levels, but reduced TSP-1 levels, NF-kB, and NAPDH oxidase production in the kidney. These results strongly support our hypothesis that MSC-sheets facilitated MSC transplantation and function, and effectively retarded progressive renal fibrosis via paracrine actions on anti-cellular inflammation, oxidative stress, and apoptosis and promoted regeneration.
DOI 10.3390/ijms24043711
PMID 36835123