オカノ テルオ   OKANO Teruo
  岡野 光夫
   所属   研究施設 研究施設
   職種   特任顧問
論文種別 原著
言語種別 英語
査読の有無 査読なし
表題 Using cell sheets to regenerate mouse submandibular glands.
掲載誌名 正式名:NPJ Regenerative medicine
略  称:NPJ Regen Med
ISSNコード:(2057-3995)2057-3995(Linking)
掲載区分国外
出版社 Nature
巻・号・頁 4,pp.16
著者・共著者 NAM Kihoon†, KIM Kyungsook, DEAN Spencer M, BROWN Callie T, DAVIS Ryan S, OKANO Teruo, BAKER Olga J*
発行年月 2019/07
概要 Temperature-responsive polymer grafted tissue culture dishes release cells as confluent living sheets in response to small changes in temperature, with recovered cell sheets retaining cell-cell communications, functional extracellular matrices and tissue-like behaviors. These features promote tissue regeneration and improve transplantation efficacy in various tissues including cartilage, heart, kidney, liver, endometrium, cornea, middle ear, periodontium, and esophageal living sheet transplants. However, the functional effects of cell sheets for salivary gland regeneration to treat hyposalivation have not yet been studied. Thus, the present study aims to both establish the viability of thermoresponsive cell sheets for use in salivary glands and then explore the delivery option (i.e., single vs. multiple layers) that would result in the most complete tissue growth in terms of cell differentiation and recovered tissue integrity. Results indicate that single cell sheets form polarized structures that maintain cell-cell junctions and secretory granules in vitro while layering of two-single cell sheets forms a glandular-like pattern in vitro. Moreover, double layer cell sheets enhance tissue formation, cell differentiation and saliva secretion in vivo. In contrast, single cell sheets demonstrated only modest gains relative to the robust growth seen with the double layer variety. Together, these data verify the utility of thermoresponsive cell sheets for use in salivary glands and indicates the double layer form to provide the best option in terms of cell differentiation and recovered tissue integrity, thereby offering a potential new therapeutic strategy for treating hyposalivation.
DOI 10.1038/s41536-019-0078-3
PMID 31285850