OKANO Teruo
   Department   Research Institutes and Facilities, Research Institutes and Facilities
   Position  
Article types Original article
Language English
Peer review Peer reviewed
Title Irreversible optical clearing of rabbit dermis for autogenic corneal stroma transplantation.
Journal Formal name:Biomaterials
Abbreviation:Biomaterials
ISSN code:(1878-5905)0142-9612(Linking)
Domestic / ForeginForegin
Publisher Elsevier
Volume, Issue, Page 32(28),pp.6764-6772
Author and coauthor Tanaka Yuji†, Shi Dong, Kubota Akira, Takano Yoshimasa, Fuse Nobuo, Yamato Masayuki, Okano Teruo, Nishida Kohji*
Publication date 2011/10
Summary Tissue engineering and transplantation of autogenic grafts have been widely investigated for solving problems on current allograft treatments (i.g., donor shortage and rejection). However, it is difficult to obtain an autogenic corneal stromal replacement that is composed of transparent, tough, and thick collagen constructs by current cell culture-based tissue engineering. Aim of this study is to develop transparent dermis for an autogenic corneal stroma transplantation. This study examined dehydration at 4-8°C and carbodiimide cross-linking on cloudy rabbit dermis (approx. 1.8%-3.8% light transmittance at 550 nm) for dermis optical clearing. Transparency of dehydrated rabbit dermis was founded to be approx. 37.9%-41.4% at 550 nm. Additional cross-linking treatment on dehydrated dermis prevented from swelling and clouding in saline, and improved its transparency to be 56.9% at 550 nm. Rabbit corneal epithelium was found to regenerate on optically cleared dermis in vitro. Furthermore, no abnormal biological response (i.e., inflammation, vascularization, and the barrier defect of epithelia) or no optical functional change on optically cleared dermis was observed during its 4-week autogenic transplantation into rabbit corneal stromal pocket.
DOI 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2011.05.081
PMID 21715003