石井 泰雄
   Department   Center for Medical and Nursing Education, Center for Medical and Nursing Education
   Position   Assistant Professor
Article types Original article
Language English
Peer review Peer reviewed
Title Pax6 controls the expression of Lewis x epitope in the embryonic forebrain by regulating alpha 1,3-fucosyltransferase IX expression.
Journal Formal name:The Journal of biological chemistry
Abbreviation:J Biol Chem
ISSN code:(0021-9258)0021-9258(Linking)
Domestic / ForeginForegin
Volume, Issue, Page 277(3),pp.2033-9
Author and coauthor Shimoda Yasushi, Tajima Youichi, Osanai Taka, Katsume Asao, Kohara Michinori, Kudo Takashi, Narimatsu Hisashi, Takashima Noriko, Ishii Yasuo, Nakamura Shun, Osumi Noriko, Sanai Yutaka
Publication date 2002/01
Summary Pax6 is a transcription factor involved in brain patterning and neurogenesis. Expression of Pax6 is specifically observed in the developing cerebral cortex, where Lewis x epitope that is thought to play important roles in cell interactions is colocalized. Here we examined whether Pax6 regulates localization of Lewis x using Pax6 mutant rat embryos. The Lewis x epitope disappeared in the Pax6 mutant cortex, and activity of alpha1,3-fucosyltransferase, which catalyzed the last step of Lewis x biosynthesis, drastically decreased in the mutant cortex as compared with the wild type. Furthermore, expression of a fucosyltransferase gene, FucT-IX, specifically decreased in the mutant, while no change was seen for expression of another fucosyltransferase gene, FucT-IV. These results strongly suggest that Pax6 controls Lewis x expression in the embryonic brain by regulating FucT-IX gene expression.
DOI 10.1074/jbc.M108495200
PMID 11675393