田邊 賢司
   Department   Research Institutes and Facilities, Research Institutes and Facilities
   Position   Associate Professor
Article types Original article
Language English
Peer review Peer reviewed
Title Common gene expression signatures in t(8;21)- and inv(16)-acute myeloid leukaemia.
Journal Formal name:British journal of haematology
Volume, Issue, Page 135,pp.336-347
Author and coauthor Ichikawa, Hitoshi Tanabe, Kenji Mizushima, Hiroshi Hayashi, Yasuhide Mizutani, Shuki Ishii, Eiichi Hongo, Teruaki Kikuchi, Akira Satake, Masanobu
Authorship 2nd author
Publication date 2006
Summary Human acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) involving a core-binding factor (CBF) transcription factor is called CBF leukaemia. In these leukaemias, AML1 (RUNX1, PEBP2alphaB, CBFalpha2)-MTG8 (ETO) and CBFbeta (PEBP2beta)-MYH11 chimaeric proteins are generated by t(8;21) and inv(16) respectively. We analysed gene expression profiles of leukaemic cells by microarray, and selected genes whose expression appeared to be modulated in association with t(8;21) and inv(16). In a pair-wise comparison, 15% of t(8;21)-associated transcripts exhibited high or low expression in inv(16)-AML, and 26% of inv(16)-associated transcripts did so equivalently in t(8;21)-AML. These common elements in gene expression profiles between t(8;21)- and inv(16)-AML probably reflect the situation that AML1-MTG8 and CBFbeta-MYH11 chimaeric proteins affect a common set of target genes in CBF leukaemic cells. On the other hand, 38% of t(8;21)-associated and 24% of inv(16)-associated transcripts were regulated in t(8;21)- and inv(16)-specific manners. These distinct features of t(8;21)- and inv(16)-associated genes correlate with the bimodular structures of the chimaeric proteins (CBF-related AML1 and CBFbeta portions, and CBF-unrelated MTG8 and MYH11 portions).