アカガワ　ヒロユキ   AKAGAWA HIROYUKI   赤川　浩之    所属   研究施設 研究施設    職種   准教授
論文種別	原著
言語種別	英語
査読の有無	査読あり
表題	The c.1617del variant of TMEM260 is identified as the most frequent single gene determinant for Japanese patients with a specific type of congenital heart disease.
掲載誌名	正式名：Journal of human genetics 略　 称：J Hum Genet ISSNコード：1435232X/14345161
掲載区分	国外
巻・号・頁	Online ahead of print,pp.*-*
著者・共著者	Inoue Tadashi, Takase Ryuta, Uchida Keiko, Kodo Kazuki, Suda Kenji, Watanabe Yoriko, Yoshiura Koh-Ichiro, Kunimatsu Masaya, Ishizaki Reina, Azuma Kenko, Inai Kei, Muneuchi Jun, Furutani Yoshiyuki, Akagawa Hiroyuki, Yamagishi Hiroyuki
発行年月	2024/02
概要	Although the molecular mechanisms underlying congenital heart disease (CHD) remain poorly understood, recent advances in genetic analysis have facilitated the exploration of causative genes for CHD. We reported that the pathogenic variant c.1617del of TMEM260, which encodes a transmembrane protein, is highly associated with CHD, specifically persistent truncus arteriosus (PTA), the most severe cardiac outflow tract (OFT) defect. Using whole-exome sequencing, the c.1617del variant was identified in two siblings with PTA in a Japanese family and in three of the 26 DNAs obtained from Japanese individuals with PTA. The c.1617del of TMEM260 has been found only in East Asians, especially Japanese and Korean populations, and the frequency of this variant in PTA is estimated to be next to that of the 22q11.2 deletion, the most well-known genetic cause of PTA. Phenotype of patients with c.1617del appears to be predominantly in the heart, although TMEM260 is responsible for structural heart defects and renal anomalies syndrome (SHDRA). The mouse TMEM260 variant (p.W535Cfs*56), synonymous with the human variant (p.W539Cfs*9), exhibited truncation and downregulation by western blotting, and aggregation by immunocytochemistry. In situ hybridization demonstrated that Tmem260 is expressed ubiquitously during embryogenesis, including in the development of cardiac OFT implicated in PTA. This expression may be regulated by a ~ 0.8 kb genomic region in intron 3 of Tmem260 that includes multiple highly conserved binding sites for essential cardiac transcription factors, thus revealing that the c.1617del variant of TMEM260 is the major single-gene variant responsible for PTA in the Japanese population.
DOI	10.1038/s10038-024-01225-w
PMID	38409496