デジマ　カツフミ   Dejima Katsufumi   出嶋　克史    所属   医学部 医学科    職種   助教
論文種別	原著
言語種別	英語
査読の有無	査読あり
表題	The role of Drosophila heparan sulfate 6-O-endosulfatase in sulfation compensation.
掲載誌名	正式名：The Journal of biological chemistry 略　 称：J Biol Chem ISSNコード：1083-351X(Electronic)0021-9258(Linking)
巻・号・頁	288(9),pp.6574-82
著者・共著者	Dejima Katsufumi, Kleinschmit Adam, Takemura Masahiko, Choi Pui Yee, Kinoshita-Toyoda Akiko, Toyoda Hidenao, Nakato Hiroshi
発行年月	2013/03
概要	The biosynthesis of heparan sulfate proteoglycans is tightly regulated by multiple feedback mechanisms, which support robust developmental systems. One of the regulatory network systems controlling heparan sulfate (HS) biosynthesis is sulfation compensation. A previous study using Drosophila HS 2-O- and 6-O-sulfotransferase (Hs2st and Hs6st) mutants showed that loss of sulfation at one position is compensated by increased sulfation at other positions, supporting normal FGF signaling. Here, we show that HS sulfation compensation rescues both Decapentaplegic and Wingless signaling, suggesting a universal role of this regulatory system in multiple pathways in Drosophila. Furthermore, we identified Sulf1, extracellular HS 6-O-endosulfatase, as a novel component of HS sulfation compensation. Simultaneous loss of Hs2st and Sulf1 led to 6-O-oversulfation, leading to patterning defects, overgrowth, and lethality. These phenotypes are caused at least partly by abnormal up-regulation of Hedgehog signaling. Thus, sulfation compensation depends on the coordinated activities of Hs2st, Hs6st, and Sulf1.
DOI	10.1074/jbc.M112.404830
文献番号	23339195