水主川 純
   Department   School of Medicine(Tokyo Women's Medical University Hospital), School of Medicine
   Position   Professor and Division head
Article types Case report
Language English
Peer review Peer reviewed
Title Prolonged fetal bradycardia as the presenting clinical sign in congenital syphilis complicated by necrotizing funisitis: a case report.
Journal Formal name:ISRN obstetrics and gynecology
Abbreviation:ISRN Obstet Gynecol
ISSN code:20904444/20904436
Domestic / ForeginForegin
Volume, Issue, Page 2011,pp.320246
Author and coauthor Kakogawa Jun, Sadatsuki Miyuki, Masuya Norio, Gomibuchi Hideto, Minoura Shigeki, Hoshimoto Kazuhusa
Authorship Lead author,Corresponding author
Publication date 2011
Summary Syphilis remains a serious cause of neonatal morbidity and mortality worldwide. In this paper, we describe a case of congenital syphilis that was fully supported by abnormal fetal heart rate patterns and placental histopathological evidence. A 24-year-old para 4 woman, who did not attend antenatal care, was admitted to our hospital with a complaint of abdominal discomfort at an estimated 31-week gestation. Fetal heart rate monitoring showed prolonged bradycardia. A neonate weighting 1,423 g with severe birth asphyxia was immediately delivered by cesarean section. Following delivery, the mother and the neonate were diagnosed with syphilis. Histopathological examination confirmed severe chorioamnionitis and necrotizing funisitis with numerous Treponema pallidum. Conclusions. Challenges in establishing the diagnosis of necrotizing funisitis are essential for optimal management of a fetus with a systemic inflammatory response in utero.
DOI 10.5402/2011/320246
PMID 21766037