Ayako Nakamura-Ishizu
   Department   School of Medicine, School of Medicine
   Position   Professor and Division head
Article types Original article
Language English
Peer review Peer reviewed
Title Integrin αvβ3 enhances the suppressive effect of interferon-γ on hematopoietic stem cells.
Journal Formal name:The EMBO journal
Abbreviation:EMBO J
ISSN code:14602075/02614189
Domestic / ForeginForegin
Volume, Issue, Page 36(16),pp.2390-2403
Author and coauthor Umemoto Terumasa, Matsuzaki Yu, Shiratsuchi Yoshiko, Hashimoto Michihiro, Yoshimoto Takayuki, Nakamura-Ishizu Ayako, Petrich Brian, Yamato Masayuki, Suda Toshio
Publication date 2017/08
Summary Hematopoietic homeostasis depends on the maintenance of hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs), which are regulated within a specialized bone marrow (BM) niche. When HSC sense external stimuli, their adhesion status may be critical for determining HSC cell fate. The cell surface molecule, integrin αvβ3, is activated through HSC adhesion to extracellular matrix and niche cells. Integrin β3 signaling maintains HSCs within the niche. Here, we showed the synergistic negative regulation of the pro-inflammatory cytokine interferon-γ (IFNγ) and β3 integrin signaling in murine HSC function by a novel definitive phenotyping of HSCs. Integrin αvβ3 suppressed HSC function in the presence of IFNγ and impaired integrin β3 signaling mitigated IFNγ-dependent negative action on HSCs. During IFNγ stimulation, integrin β3 signaling enhanced STAT1-mediated gene expression via serine phosphorylation. These findings show that integrin β3 signaling intensifies the suppressive effect of IFNγ on HSCs, which indicates that cell adhesion via integrin αvβ3 within the BM niche acts as a context-dependent signal modulator to regulate the HSC function under both steady-state and inflammatory conditions.
DOI 10.15252/embj.201796771
PMID 28673932