Ayako Nakamura-Ishizu
   Department   School of Medicine, School of Medicine
   Position   Professor and Division head
Article types Original article
Language English
Peer review Peer reviewed
Title Megakaryocytes are essential for HSC quiescence through the production of thrombopoietin.
Journal Formal name:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
Abbreviation:Biochem Biophys Res Commun
ISSN code:10902104/0006291X
Domestic / ForeginForegin
Volume, Issue, Page 454(2),pp.353-7
Author and coauthor Nakamura-Ishizu Ayako, Takubo Keiyo, Fujioka Masato, Suda Toshio
Publication date 2014/11
Summary Tissue homeostasis demands regulatory feedback, suggesting that hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) activity is controlled in part by HSC progeny. Yet, cell extrinsic HSC regulation has been well characterized only in niche cells of non-hematopoietic origin. Here we identify feedback regulation of HSCs by megakaryocytes (Mks), which are mature hematopoietic cells, through production of thrombopoietin (Thpo), a cytokine pertinent for HSC maintenance. Induced ablation of Mk cell population in mice perturbed quiescent HSCs in bone marrow (BM). The ablation of Mks resulted in decreased intra-BM Thpo concentration presumably due to Thpo production by Mks. Thpo administration Mk ablated mice restored HSC functions. Overall, our study establishes Mk as an essential cellular component of the HSC niche and delineates cytokine-oriented regulation of HSCs by their own progeny.
DOI 10.1016/j.bbrc.2014.10.095
PMID 25451253