Wakabayashi Hidetaka
   Department   School of Medicine(Tokyo Women's Medical University Hospital), School of Medicine
   Position   Professor and Division head
Article types Review article
Language English
Peer review Peer reviewed
Title Interaction between malnutrition and physical disability in older adults: is there a malnutrition-disability cycle?
Journal Formal name:Nutrition reviews
Abbreviation:Nutr Rev
ISSN code:17534887/00296643
Domestic / ForeginForegin
Volume, Issue, Page pp.1-15
Author and coauthor Nishioka Shinta, Wakabayashi Hidetaka
Authorship 2nd author
Publication date 2022/07
Summary Malnutrition and physical disability are urgent issues in super-aging societies and the 2 phenomena are closely linked in older adults. Both conditions have common underlying causes, including physiological changes due to aging and burdens imposed by disease or injury. Accordingly, a concept of the malnutrition-disability cycle was generated and a comprehensive literature search was performed. There was insufficient evidence to prove an interrelationship between malnutrition and physical disabilities, because of the study design and poor quality, among other factors. However, some evidence exists for the interaction between low body mass index and swallowing disorders, and the effects of some malnutrition and disability components. This review provides the rationale for this interaction, the concept of a malnutrition-disability cycle is proposed, and the available evidence is critically appraise.
DOI 10.1093/nutrit/nuac047
PMID 35831980