Wakabayashi Hidetaka
   Department   School of Medicine(Tokyo Women's Medical University Hospital), School of Medicine
   Position   Professor and Division head
Article types Case report
Language English
Peer review Peer reviewed
Title Improvement of swallowing-related muscle mass assessed by ultrasonography in malnourished patient with Wallenberg syndrome: A case report.
Journal Formal name:Journal of general and family medicine
Abbreviation:J Gen Fam Med
ISSN code:21897948/21897948
Domestic / ForeginDomestic
Volume, Issue, Page 22(6),pp.341-343
Author and coauthor Wakabayashi Hidetaka, Kishima Masako, Itoda Masataka
Authorship Lead author,Corresponding author
Publication date 2021/11
Summary We experienced a malnourished 62-year-old male patient with Wallenberg syndrome whose swallowing-related muscle mass was shown to improve on ultrasound following aggressive nutritional therapy used to improve malnutrition. Dysphagia improved from no oral intake at admission to regular oral intake at discharge by aggressive rehabilitation nutrition. Rate increases in body weight, skeletal muscle index, and coronal cross-section of geniohyoid muscle area assessed by ultrasound during the 131 days of hospitalization were 15%, 21%, and 33%, respectively. Aggressive nutritional therapy, aimed at improving malnutrition, can improve swallowing-related muscle mass. Ultrasonography of the swallowing-related muscles over time is useful in assessing dysphagia.
DOI 10.1002/jgf2.428
PMID 34754712