大野 秀樹
   Department   School of Medicine(Tokyo Women's Medical University Adachi Medical Center), School of Medicine
   Position   Assistant Professor
Article types Case report
Language Japanese
Peer review Peer reviewed
Title Efficacy and parameter-kinetics of mac-2 binding protein glycosylation isomer (M2BPGi) and magnetic resonance elastography in hepatitis C patients with direct acting antiviral therapy: Case series of 5 hemodialysis patients
Journal Formal name:Journal of Japanese Society of Dialysis Therapy
ISSN code:1340-3451
Domestic / ForeginDomestic
Publisher The Japanese Society of Dialysis Therapy
Volume, Issue, Page pp.645-652
Author and coauthor Yoko Nishizawa†*, Hideki Ohno, Ayako Kimura, Eriko Hirasawa, Mai Tosaka, Yumi Hosoda, Erika Yamaguchi, Ai Horimoto, Kiyotsugu Omae, Ken Tsuchiya, Kosaku Nitta, Hiroshi Sakura, Tetsuya Ogawa
Authorship 2nd author
Publication date 2022/11
Summary Liver fibrosis (LF) progresses more slowly after the elimination of the hepatitis C virus (HCV) by antiviral therapy.
Liver biopsy is the gold standard for evaluating LF; however, it is invasive and can cause procedure‒related
complications. Therefore, non‒invasive LF parameters are desired. Magnetic resonance elastography (MRE) is as
accurate at assessing LF as liver biopsy. Mac‒2 binding protein glycosylation isomer (M2BPGi) was reported to be a reliable serum marker for predicting LF and measuring liver function after antiviral therapy. HCV infections
are relatively common among dialysis patients; however, the kinetics of the abovementioned non‒invasive LF
parameters in dialysis patients are unknown. Herein, we described the cases of 5 HCV‒infected dialysis patients
that were treated with direct‒acting antivirals and underwent liver MRE and M2BPGi monitoring before and after
treatment. All patients achieved sustained virological responses at 12 and 24 weeks. The mean
liver MRE values of the LC (n=1) and non‒LC (n=2) patients were 5.6, and 2.25 and 2.9 kPa, respectively, and
did not change after treatment. On the other hand, the M2BPGi levels of the LC and non‒LC groups decreased
from 2.59 to 1.51 C.O.I. and from 1.88 to 1.31 C.O.I., respectively, after treatment. Liver MRE was effective and
accurate at assessing liver fibrosis in dialysis patients. Also, the M2BPGi levels of dialysis patients decreased
after direct‒acting antiviral treatment, as has been reported for non‒dialysis patients.
DOI https://doi.org/10.4009/jsdt.55.645