ISAMU Miura
   Department   School of Medicine(Tokyo Women's Medical University Hospital), School of Medicine
   Position   Assistant Professor
Article types Original article
Language English
Peer review Peer reviewed
Title Encoding of social exploration by neural ensembles in the insular cortex.
Journal Formal name:PLoS biology
Abbreviation:PLoS Biol
ISSN code:15457885/15449173
Domestic / ForeginForegin
Volume, Issue, Page 18(9),pp.e3000584
Author and coauthor Miura Isamu, Sato Masaaki, Overton Eric T N, Kunori Nobuo, Nakai Junichi, Kawamata Takakazu, Nakai Nobuhiro, Takumi Toru
Publication date 2020/09
Summary The insular cortex (IC) participates in diverse complex brain functions, including social function, yet their cellular bases remain to be fully understood. Using microendoscopic calcium imaging of the agranular insular cortex (AI) in mice interacting with freely moving and restrained social targets, we identified 2 subsets of AI neurons-a larger fraction of "Social-ON" cells and a smaller fraction of "Social-OFF" cells-that change their activity in opposite directions during social exploration. Social-ON cells included those that represented social investigation independent of location and consisted of multiple subsets, each of which was preferentially active during exploration under a particular behavioral state or with a particular target of physical contact. These results uncover a previously unknown function of AI neurons that may act to monitor the ongoing status of social exploration while an animal interacts with unfamiliar conspecifics.
DOI 10.1371/journal.pbio.3000584
PMID 32956387