Kuwashima Umito
   Department   School of Medicine(Tokyo Women's Medical University Hospital), School of Medicine
   Position   Assistant Professor
Article types Original article
Language English
Peer review Peer reviewed
Title Patient reported outcomes after high tibial osteotomy show comparable results at different ages in the mid-term to long-term follow-up.
Journal Formal name:Journal of orthopaedic science : official journal of the Japanese Orthopaedic Association
Abbreviation:J Orthop Sci
ISSN code:14362023/09492658
Domestic / ForeginForegin
Volume, Issue, Page 24(5),pp.855-860
Author and coauthor Kuwashima Umito, Okazaki Ken, Iwasaki Kenyu, Akasaki Yukio, Kawamura Hideya, Mizu-Uchi Hideki, Hamai Satoshi, Nakashima Yasuharu
Authorship Lead author
Publication date 2019/09
Summary BACKGROUND:Few studies have evaluated the impact of age on patient-reported outcomes in the long-term follow-up after high tibial valgus osteotomy (HTO). The purpose of this study is to assess the association between age at surgery and patient-reported clinical outcomes in the mid-term to long-term follow-up of HTO.MATERIALS AND METHODS:We mailed the 2011 Knee Society score (KSS) questionnaires to 234 consecutive patients (295 knees) who had undergone closing-wedge HTO, and 158 patients (202 knees, 68.5%) returned a completed questionnaire. The cohort was divided into two groups depending on the age at the time of surgery, and pairs matched the follow-up period and sex was created. The mean follow-up period was approximately 12 years. KSS scores at the final follow-up were compared between two groups using the Student t test and chi-square test, and the survival rates were calculated using Kaplan-Meier survival curves.RESULTS:The symptom, satisfaction, and expectation scores were not significantly different between the ≤64-year-old patients and ≥65-year-old patients. The functional activities score was significantly lower in older patients than in younger patients. The overall survival rates of HTO were 99.1 ± 0.4% at 5 years, 94.4 ± 1.2% at 10 years, and 84.6 ± 2.7% at 15 years. There was no significant difference in the survival rate after HTO between the two groups divided by the age (p = 0.602).CONCLUSIONS:Pain relief and satisfaction after HTO in older patients were comparable to those in younger patients in the mid-term to long-term follow-up, although the functional activity was affected by age.
DOI 10.1016/j.jos.2018.12.022
PMID 30642727