NAKAJIMA REIKO
   Department   School of Medicine(Tokyo Women's Medical University Hospital), School of Medicine
   Position   Assistant Professor
Article types Review article
Language English
Peer review Peer reviewed
Title Pathogenesis and FDG-PET/CT findings of Epstein-Barr virus-related lymphoid neoplasms.
Journal Formal name:Annals of nuclear medicine
Abbreviation:Ann Nucl Med
ISSN code:18646433/09147187
Domestic / ForeginDomestic
Volume, Issue, Page 31(6),pp.425-436
Author and coauthor Toriihara Akira, Nakajima Reiko, Arai Ayako, Nakadate Masashi, Abe Koichiro, Kubota Kazunori, Tateishi Ukihide
Authorship 2nd author
Publication date 2017/07
Summary Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is one of the most common viruses, infecting more than 90% of the adult population worldwide. EBV genome is detected in some lymphoid neoplasms. Not only their histopathological subtypes, but also their backgrounds and their clinical courses are variable. A number of B-cell lymphoproliferative disorders associated with the immunocompromised state are related to EBV infection. The incidences of these disorders have been increasing along with generalization of organ transplantations and use of immunosuppressive treatments. Furthermore, some EBV-positive lymphoma can also occur in immunocompetent patients. While evaluating patients with generalized lymphadenopathy of unknown cause by positron emission tomography/computed tomography with 2-deoxy-2-[18F]fluoro-D-glucose (FDG-PET/CT), the possibility of lymphoid neoplasms should be considered in some patients, and a careful review of the background and previous history of the patients is necessary. In this review article, we describe the pathogenesis of EBV-related lymphoid neoplasms and then present FDG-PET/CT images of representative diseases. In addition, we also present a review of other EBV-related diseases, such as infectious mononucleosis and nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
DOI 10.1007/s12149-017-1180-5
PMID 28497429