伊藤　淳哉    Department   School of Medicine(Tokyo Women's Medical University Hospital), School of Medicine    Position   Assistant Professor
Article types	Original article
Language	English
Peer review	Peer reviewed
Title	Robotic-assisted total knee arthroplasty is not associated with increased risk of postoperative deep vein thrombosis.
Journal	Formal name：Journal of experimental orthopaedics Abbreviation：J Exp Orthop ISSN code：21971153/21971153
Domestic / Foregin	Foregin
Volume, Issue, Page	10(1),pp.65
Author and coauthor	Itou Junya, Kuwashima Umito, Itoh Masafumi, Okazaki Ken
Authorship	Lead author
Publication date	2023/06
Summary	PURPOSE:Prolongation of operation time due to registration and pin insertion has been reported with robotic-assisted total knee arthroplasty (RATKA), and there has been concern about an increase in the postoperative incidence of deep vein thrombosis (DVT). In this study, we compared the incidence of DVT after RATKA with that after conventional manual TKA (mTKA).METHODS:This consecutive retrospective series included 141 knees that underwent primary TKA using the Journey II system. The CORI robot was used. There were 60 RATKAs and 81 mTKAs. Doppler ultrasound was performed in all patients on postoperative day 7 to determine whether DVT was present.RESULTS:The operation time was longer in the RATKA cohort (99.5 min vs 78.0 min, p < 0.001). The overall incidence of DTV was 43.9% (62/141 knees), all of which were asymptomatic. There was no significant difference in incidence of DVT between RATKA and mTKA (50.0% vs 39.5%, p = 0.23). Use of the robot did not affect the incidence of DVT following TKA (odds ratio 1.02, 95% confidence interval 0.40-2.60; p = 0.96).CONCLUSION:The incidence of DVT was not significantly different between RA-TKA and mTKA. Multiple logistic regression indicated that RATKA is not associated with increased risk of postoperative DVT.LEVEL OF EVIDENCE:IV.
DOI	10.1186/s40634-023-00628-6
PMID	37382867