SEKI Yasufumi
   Department   School of Medicine(Tokyo Women's Medical University Hospital), School of Medicine
   Position   Assistant Professor
Article types Original article
Language English
Peer review Peer reviewed
Title Serum-soluble (pro)renin receptor concentration as a biomarker for organ damage in primary aldosteronism.
Journal Formal name:Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension
Abbreviation:Hypertens Res
ISSN code:13484214/09169636
Domestic / ForeginForegin
Volume, Issue, Page 42(12),pp.1951-1960
Author and coauthor YAMASHITA Kaoru†, MORIMOTO Satoshi*, SEKI Yasufumi, WATANABE Daisuke, ICHIHARA Atsuhiro
Publication date 2019/12
Summary Primary aldosteronism is characterized by inappropriate overproduction of aldosterone by adrenal lesions and leads to hypertension. Excess aldosterone causes organ damage; therefore, finding a biomarker for organ damage risk is vital. The (pro)renin receptor regulates the tissue renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system. The blood soluble (pro)renin receptor concentration is a candidate biomarker that reflects the activity of the tissue renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system. This study investigated the relationships between serum soluble (pro)renin receptor concentrations and indices of organ damage in patients with primary aldosteronism. We examined plasma aldosterone and serum soluble (pro)renin receptor concentrations in patients with primary aldosteronism and evaluated the relationships between these values and organ damage indices, such as the cardio-ankle vascular index, urinary albumin excretion, estimated glomerular filtration rate, and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein levels. We enrolled 121 patients with primary aldosteronism (46 males, 54.9 ± 12.2 years of age). Serum soluble (pro)renin receptor concentrations were significantly positively correlated with the cardio-ankle vascular index, urinary albumin excretion, and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein levels and negatively associated with estimated glomerular filtration rates, independent of other factors. Plasma aldosterone concentrations showed no significant relationships with these indices. In patients with primary aldosteronism, serum soluble (pro)renin receptor concentrations, but not plasma aldosterone concentrations, showed significant associations with organ damage, suggesting that the serum soluble (pro)renin receptor level could be a high-risk biomarker of organ damage.
DOI 10.1038/s41440-019-0312-9
PMID 31409916