大澤 重仁
   Department   Research Institutes and Facilities, Research Institutes and Facilities
   Position  
Article types Original article
Language English
Peer review Peer reviewed
Title Polyplex micelles with double-protective compartments of hydrophilic shell and thermoswitchable palisade of poly (oxazoline)-based block copolymers for promoted gene transfection
Journal Formal name:Biomacromolecules
Abbreviation:Biomacromolecules
ISSN code:15257797/15264602
Domestic / ForeginForegin
Volume, Issue, Page 17(1),pp.354-361
Total page number 8
Author and coauthor Shigehito Osawa, Kensuke Osada, Shigehiro Hiki, Anjaneyulu Dirisala, Takehiko Ishii, Kazunori Kataoka
Authorship Lead author
Publication date 2016/01/11
Summary Improving the stability of polyplex micelles under physiological conditions is a critical issue for promoting gene transfection efficiencies. To this end, hydrophobic palisade was installed between the inner core of packaged plasmid DNA (pDNA) and the hydrophilic shell of polyplex micelles using a triblock copolymer consisting of hydrophilic poly(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline), thermoswitchable amphiphilic poly(2-n-propyl-2-oxazoline) (PnPrOx) and cationic poly(l-lysine). The two-step preparation procedure, mixing the triblock copolymer with pDNA below the lower critical solution temperature (LCST) of PnPrOx, followed by incubation above the LCST to form a hydrophobic palisade of the collapsed PnPrOx segment, induced the formation of spatially aligned hydrophilic–hydrophobic double-protected polyplex micelles. The prepared polyplex micelles exhibited significant tolerance against attacks from nuclease and polyanions compared to those without hydrophobic palisades, thereby promoting gene transfection. These results corroborated the utility of amphiphilic poly(oxazoline) as a molecular thermal switch to improve the stability of polyplex gene carriers relevant for physiological applications.
DOI 10.1021/acs.biomac.5b01456