マルヤマ タクマ
  丸山 拓真
   所属   医学部 医学科
   職種   助教
論文種別 原著
言語種別 英語
査読の有無 査読あり
表題 Alteration of global protein SUMOylation in neurons and astrocytes in response to Alzheimer's disease-associated insults.
掲載誌名 正式名:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
略  称:Biochem Biophys Res Commun
ISSNコード:10902104/0006291X
巻・号・頁 500(2),pp.470-475
著者・共著者 Maruyama Takuma, Wada Harmony, Abe Yoichiro, Niikura Takako
発行年月 2018/06
概要 SUMOylation, a post-translational modification of lysine residues by small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) proteins, has been implicated in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative disorders including Alzheimer's disease (AD), and in neuron- and astrocyte-specific physiological functions. Global SUMOylation is increased in the AD mouse brain in the pre-plaque-forming stage but returns to wild-type levels in the plaque-bearing stage. To clarify the reason for the transient change in SUMOylation, we analyzed the alteration of global SUMOylation induced by AD-associated cytotoxic stimuli in neurons and astrocytes individually. In neurons, amyloid β42 oligomers induced some but not significant increase in levels of SUMO1-modified proteins. Both hydrogen peroxide and glutamate significantly reduced SUMO1-modified protein levels. These changes were more prominent in neurons than in astrocytes. The opposite effect of Aβ and oxidative/excitotoxic stimuli on SUMO1 modification may cause the pathological stage-associated change in the level of SUMO-modified proteins in the AD mouse brain.
DOI 10.1016/j.bbrc.2018.04.104
PMID 29660340