カワグチ ケンジロウ   KAWAGUCHI Kenjirou
  河口 謙二郎
   所属   医学部 医学科
   職種   助教
論文種別 原著
言語種別 英語
査読の有無 査読あり
表題 Health and well-being comparison between residents of serviced housing for older people and community-dwelling older adults in japan: a propensity score matching analysis.
掲載誌名 正式名:Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
略  称:Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol
ISSNコード:14339285/09337954
掲載区分国外
巻・号・頁 pp.0
著者・共著者 Hequn Wang, Kenjiro Kawaguchi, Ling Ling, Kazushige Ide, Atsushi Nakagomi, Katsunori Kondo
担当区分 2nd著者
発行年月 2025/06
概要 PURPOSE:Serviced Housing for Older People (SHOP) in Japan offers barrier-free living environments and supportive services to enhance the health and well-being of older adults. This study aimed to compare the health and well-being of SHOP residents with community-dwelling older adults and to compare factors that may influence them.METHODS:This cross-sectional study utilized propensity score matching to compare the health and well-being of 1,080 SHOP residents (69.4% female; mean age: 83.9 years) with 7,560 community-dwelling older adults (67.8% female; mean age: 84.1 years) from the Japan Gerontological Evaluation Study. Health and well-being were assessed using nine items. Additionally, social behaviours and social factors such as laughing frequency, regular outings, hobbies, depression, participation in preventive care activities, meeting friends frequently, emotional support, and eating with others, were compared.RESULTS:SHOP residents exhibited significantly higher levels of happiness, life satisfaction, and physical health compared to community-dwelling older adults. They were more engaged in activities like regular outings, attending preventive care activities, meeting friends, and eating with others. They also reported higher frequencies of laughter and received emotional support.CONCLUSION:SHOP may improve the health and well-being of older adults. These findings can help in developing age-friendly housing initiatives to address the challenges of an aging society.
DOI 10.1007/s00127-025-02947-8
PMID 40548972