オカザキ ケン   OKAZAKI Ken
  岡崎 賢
   所属   医学部 医学科(東京女子医科大学病院)
   職種   教授・基幹分野長
論文種別 原著
言語種別 英語
査読の有無 査読あり
表題 Comparison of different parameters between daily and twice-weekly teriparatide in postmenopausal women with severe osteoporosis.
掲載誌名 正式名:Journal of bone and mineral metabolism
略  称:J Bone Miner Metab
ISSNコード:14355604/09148779
掲載区分国外
巻・号・頁 41(2),pp.220-226
著者・共著者 Takeshi Mochizuki, Koichiro Yano, Katsunori Ikari, Ken Okazaki
担当区分 最終著者
発行年月 2023/03
概要 INTRODUCTION:Once-daily teriparatide (D-TPTD) and twice-weekly TPTD (W-TPTD), which are self-administered injections, are generally used in the treatment of severe osteoporosis. This study aimed to reveal the differences in the persistence, safety, and effectiveness of D-TPTD and W-TPTD.MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 102 patients received D-TPTD (n = 51) and W-TPTD (n = 51). The bone mineral densities (BMD) of the lumbar spine, total hip, and femoral neck were measured using dual energy X-ray absorptiometry. The persistence and effectiveness of the two treatments were compared at 12 months.RESULTS:The persistence in the D-TPTD and W-TPTD groups was 80.4% and 66.7% at 12 months, respectively (p = 0.178). The % changes (Δ) in BMD values from baseline for the lumbar spine in the D-TPTD were significantly higher than those in the W-TPTD (11.2% vs. 6.3%; p < 0.001) at 12 months. The ΔBMD values for the total hip (3.7% vs. 1.3%; p = 0.065) and femoral neck (2.2% vs. 1.6%; p = 0.489) did not differ significantly between the two groups at 12 months. The incidence of new morphological vertebral fractures in the D-TPTD and W-TPTD groups was 7.3% and 8.6%, respectively, at 12 months (p = 1.000).CONCLUSIONS:Lumbar spine BMD (LS-BMD) was significantly increased. Moreover, ΔLS-BMD in the D-TPTD group was higher than that in the W-TPTD group. This study showed that the persistence, ΔTH-BMD, ΔFN-BMD and incidence of vertebral fractures did not differ between the two groups.
DOI 10.1007/s00774-022-01398-4
PMID 36625920