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ワカバヤシ ヒデタカ
Wakabayashi Hidetaka
若林 秀隆 所属 医学部 医学科（東京女子医科大学病院） 職種 教授・基幹分野長 |
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| 論文種別 | 原著 |
| 言語種別 | 英語 |
| 査読の有無 | 査読あり |
| 表題 | Time spent away from bed is associated with oral hygiene and oral function: A cross-sectional and multi-institutional study. |
| 掲載誌名 | 正式名：Journal of oral rehabilitation 略 称：J Oral Rehabil ISSNコード：13652842/0305182X |
| 掲載区分 | 国内 |
| 巻・号・頁 | pp.1 |
| 著者・共著者 | Yanagida Ryosuke, Tohara Haruka, Wakabayashi Hidetaka, Kinoshita Shoji, Sakai Kotomi, Isowa Tokiko, Nakagawa Kazuharu, Yamaguchi Kohei, Yoshimi Kanako, Momosaki Ryo |
| 発行年月 | 2024/07 |
| 概要 | BACKGROUND:Spending time away from bed is important in older adults. Not doing so can lead to functional decline rapidly.OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association between oral function and time spent away from bed in older adults living in nursing homes.METHODS:We enrolled 748 adults aged ≥65 years across eight nursing homes between April 2022 and March 2023. 'Problems with oral hygiene' and 'problems with oral function' were the dependent variables in the multiple regression analyses to determine their association with time spent away from bed.RESULTS:We selected 304 participants (76 men; mean age, 86.3 ± 7.5 years) and divided them into three groups: group S (< 4 h), group M (4 to < 6 h) and group L (≥ 6 h), with 28, 23 and 253 participants, respectively. Comparison of the characteristics between the groups demonstrated significant differences in the Barthel index (p < .001), time spent away from bed (p < .001), history of aspiration pneumonia (p < .001), confirmation of meals and food forms (p = .010), problems with oral hygiene (p = .014), and problems with oral function (p = .002). Based on multiple regression analyses, 'problems with oral hygiene' (p < .001) and 'problems with oral function' (p < .001) were significantly associated with time spent away from bed.CONCLUSIONS:The time spent away from bed was significantly associated with both oral hygiene and function in older adults, suggesting the importance of extending the time that older adults spend away from bed. |
| DOI | 10.1111/joor.13808 |
| PMID | 39007255 |