フジタ キヨウヘイ   FUJITA Kiyouhei
  藤田 恭平
   所属   医学部 医学科
   職種   助教
論文種別 原著
言語種別 英語
査読の有無 査読あり
表題 Complex regulatory networks influence pluripotent cell state transitions in human iPSCs.
掲載誌名 正式名:Nature communications
略  称:Nat Commun
ISSNコード:20411723/20411723
掲載区分国外
巻・号・頁 15(1),pp.1664
著者・共著者 Arthur Timothy D, Nguyen Jennifer P, D'Antonio-Chronowska Agnieszka, Matsui Hiroko, Silva Nayara S, Joshua Isaac N, , Luchessi André D, Greenwald William W Young, D'Antonio Matteo, Pera Martin F, Frazer Kelly A
発行年月 2024/02
概要 Stem cells exist in vitro in a spectrum of interconvertible pluripotent states. Analyzing hundreds of hiPSCs derived from different individuals, we show the proportions of these pluripotent states vary considerably across lines. We discover 13 gene network modules (GNMs) and 13 regulatory network modules (RNMs), which are highly correlated with each other suggesting that the coordinated co-accessibility of regulatory elements in the RNMs likely underlie the coordinated expression of genes in the GNMs. Epigenetic analyses reveal that regulatory networks underlying self-renewal and pluripotency are more complex than previously realized. Genetic analyses identify thousands of regulatory variants that overlapped predicted transcription factor binding sites and are associated with chromatin accessibility in the hiPSCs. We show that the master regulator of pluripotency, the NANOG-OCT4 Complex, and its associated network are significantly enriched for regulatory variants with large effects, suggesting that they play a role in the varying cellular proportions of pluripotency states between hiPSCs. Our work bins tens of thousands of regulatory elements in hiPSCs into discrete regulatory networks, shows that pluripotency and self-renewal processes have a surprising level of regulatory complexity, and suggests that genetic factors may contribute to cell state transitions in human iPSC lines.
DOI 10.1038/s41467-024-45506-6
PMID 38395976