オマタ タク
OMATA Taku
小俣 卓 所属 医学部 医学科(附属八千代医療センター) 職種 准教授 |
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論文種別 | 原著 |
言語種別 | 英語 |
査読の有無 | 査読あり |
表題 | Factors influencing the development of infantile traumatic brain injury with a biphasic clinical course and late reduced diffusion |
掲載誌名 | 正式名:Journal of the neurological sciences 略 称:J Neurol Sci ISSNコード:0022510X/18785883 |
掲載区分 | 国外 |
出版社 | Elsevier B.V. |
巻・号・頁 | 457,pp.122904 |
著者・共著者 | Yasukohchi Madoka†, Omata Taku*, Ochiai Kenta, Sano Kentaro, Murofushi Yuka, Kimura Sho, Takase Nanako, Honda Takafumi, Yasukawa Kumi, Takanashi Jun-ichi |
担当区分 | 責任著者 |
発行年月 | 2024/02/15 |
概要 | Background: Infantile traumatic brain injury (TBI) with a biphasic clinical course and late reduced diffusion (TBIRD) has been reported as a type of TBI. However, it remains uncertain which pediatric patients with TBI develop TBIRD.
Methods: Patients with TBI who were admitted to our hospital and underwent magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) between December 2006 and October 2022 were included in this study. A diagnosis of TBIRD was made in patients with or suspected TBI, with initial symptoms being convulsions or disturbance of consciousness and late-onset subcortical reduced diffusion, the so-called bright tree appearance. Clinical features, neuroimaging (computed tomography (CT) and MRI) findings, laboratory data, and Tada score were retrospectively compared between TBIRD and non-TBIRD patients. Neurological prognosis was assessed using the Pediatric Cerebral Performance Category scale. Results: Of 21 patients who met the inclusion criteria, a diagnosis of TBIRD was made in 7 patients (median age: 8 months). The factors contributing to TBIRD development were seizures lasting over 30 min as the initial symptom (5/7 in TBIRD vs. 0/14 in non-TBIRD), tracheal intubation during initial treatment (5/7 vs. 0/14), and brain parenchymal lesions on CT (3/7 vs. 0/14), suggesting that severe TBI may progress to TBIRD. The Tada score was more positive in patients with TBIRD (6/7) than in those without (0/14). Conclusions: It is important to monitor infant patients with severe TBI for the development of TBIRD. The Tada score can be a useful tool for TBIRD prediction. |
DOI | 10.1016/j.jns.2024.122904 |
PMID | 38290378 |