コギソ トモミ   Kogiso Tomomi
  小木曽 智美
   所属   医学部 医学科(東京女子医科大学病院)
   職種   講師
論文種別 原著
言語種別 英語
査読の有無 査読なし
表題 Cell-free and concentrated ascites reinfusion therapy versus large-volume paracentesis for the treatment of cirrhotic patients with refractory ascites: A multicenter prospective observational study.
掲載誌名 正式名:Hepatology research
略  称:Hepatol Res
ISSNコード:13866346/13866346
掲載区分国外
巻・号・頁 53(3),pp.238-246
著者・共著者 HANAI Tatsunori, KAWARATANI Hideto, NAGANO Junji, SII Hirokazu, SAKAMAKI Akira, ARASE Yoshitaka, NAKANISHI Hiroyuki, KOGISO Tomomi, OKUBO Tomomi, MIWA Takao, SHIMIZU Shogo, HIGE Shuhei, ATSUKAWA Masanori, SHIMIZU Masahito, KUROSAKI Masayuki, TERAI Shuji, KAGAWA Tatehiro, TOKUSHIGE Katsutoshi, YOSHII Hitoshi
発行年月 2023/03
概要 AIM:Cell-free and concentrated ascites reinfusion therapy (CART) and large-volume paracentesis (LVP) with albumin infusion are useful for managing refractory ascites (RA). However, it remains unclear which therapy is more effective in patients with cirrhosis with RA.METHODS:From June 2018 to March 2022, 25 patients with RA treated with CART or LVP with albumin infusion were enrolled in this multicenter prospective observational study to investigate the number of abdominal paracenteses, albumin preparations used, and drainage volume during an 8-week observation period.RESULTS:Among all patients at entry (median age, 63 years; 52% men; 60% Child-Pugh B and 40% Child-Pugh C), 92% were treated with furosemide (median, 20 mg/day), 92% with spironolactone (25 mg/day), and all with tolvaptan (7.5 mg/day). Patients with RA had a poor health-related quality of life (HRQOL) and prominent ascites-related symptoms. Four of the 20 eligible patients were treated with CART, 11 with LVP with albumin infusion, and five with their combination. The median number of paracenteses, total drainage volume, and albumin infusions were 1.5, 7.4 L, and 0, respectively, in the CART group; 5.0, 22.0 L, and 5.0, respectively, in the LVP group; and 5.0, 30.0 L, and 5.0, respectively in their combination group. The treatment effects did not differ significantly among the three groups regarding weight loss, liver function, renal function, electrolytes, and HRQOL. However, patients treated with CART had fewer paracenteses and albumin infusions than those treated with LVP.CONCLUSIONS:CART and LVP have comparable therapeutic efficacy for RA in patients with cirrhosis.
DOI 10.1111/hepr.13860
PMID 36433862