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ホシノ ジユンイチ
Hoshino Jiyun'ichi
星野 純一 所属 医学部 医学科（東京女子医科大学病院） 職種 教授・基幹分野長 |
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| 論文種別 | 原著 |
| 言語種別 | 英語 |
| 査読の有無 | 査読あり |
| 表題 | Comparison of annual eGFR decline among primary kidney diseases in patients with CKD G3b-5: results from a REACH-J CKD cohort study. |
| 掲載誌名 | 正式名：Clinical and experimental nephrology 略 称：Clin Exp Nephrol ISSNコード：14377799/13421751 |
| 掲載区分 | 国外 |
| 巻・号・頁 | 25(8),pp.902-910 |
| 著者・共著者 | Hoshino Junichi, Tsunoda Ryoya, Nagai Kei, Kai Hirayasu, Saito Chie, Ito Yukiko, Asahi Koichi, Kondo Masahide, Iseki Kunitoshi, Iseki Chiho, Okada Hirokazu, Kashihara Naoki, Narita Ichiei, Wada Takashi, Combe Christian, Pisoni Ronald L, Robinson Bruce M, Yamagata Kunihiro |
| 担当区分 | 筆頭著者,責任著者 |
| 発行年月 | 2021/08 |
| 概要 | BACKGROUND:Disease-specific trajectories of renal function in advanced chronic kidney disease (CKD) are not well defined. Here, we compared these trajectories in the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) by CKD stages.METHODS:Patients with multiple eGFR measurements during the 5-year preregistration period of the REACH-J study were enrolled. Mean annual eGFR declines were calculated from linear mixed effect models with the adjustment variables of baseline CKD stage, age, sex and the current CKD stage and the level of proteinuria (CKDA1-3).RESULTS:Among 1,969 eligible patients with CKDG3b-5, the adjusted eGFR decline (ml/min/1.73 m2/year) was significantly faster in diabetic kidney disease (DKD) patients and polycystic kidney disease (PKD) patients than in patients with other kidney diseases (DKD, - 2.96 ± 0.13; PKD, - 2.82 ± 0.17; and others, - 1.95 ± 0.05, p < 0.01). The declines were faster with higher CKD stages. In DKD patients, the eGFR decline was significantly faster in CKDG5 than CKDG4 (- 4.10 ± 0.18 vs - 2.76 ± 0.20, p < 0.01), while these declines in PKD patients were similar. The eGFR declines in PKD patients were significantly faster than DKD patients in CKDG4 (- 2.92 ± 0.23 vs - 2.76 ± 0.20, p < 0.01) and in CKDA2 (- 3.36 ± 0.35 vs - 1.40 ± 0.26, p < 0.01).CONCLUSION:Our study revealed the disease-specific annual eGFR declines by CKD stages and the level of proteinuria. Comparing to the other kidney diseases, the declines in PKD patients were getting faster from early stages of CKD. These results suggest the importance of CKD managements in PKD patients from the early stages. |
| DOI | 10.1007/s10157-021-02059-y |
| PMID | 33881641 |