ニイナミ ヒロシ   Niinami Hiroshi
  新浪 博
   所属   医学部 医学科(東京女子医科大学病院)
   職種   教授・基幹分野長
論文種別 総説
言語種別 英語
査読の有無 査読あり
表題 Effect of Diabetes Mellitus on Outcomes in Patients With Left Ventricular Assist Device - Analysis of Data From a Japanese National Database.
掲載誌名 正式名:Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society
略  称:Circ J
ISSNコード:13474820/13469843
掲載区分国外
巻・号・頁 86(12),pp.1950-1958
著者・共著者 Yoshioka Daisuke†, Toda Koichi, Ono Minoru, Fukushima Norihide, Shiose Akira, Saiki Yoshikatsu, Usui Akihiko, Wakasa Satoru, Niinami Hiroshi, Matsumiya Goro, Arai Hirokuni, Sawa Yoshiki, Miyagawa Shigeru,
発行年月 2022/11/25
概要 BACKGROUND:The objective of this study is to investigate the effect of preoperative diabetes on all-cause mortality and major postoperative complications among patients with continuous-flow left ventricular assist device (LVAD) by using data from a national database.Methods and Results: The 545 study patients who underwent primary HeartMateII implantation between 2013 and 2019 were divided into 2 groups according to their diabetes mellitus (DM) status; patients with DM (n=116) and patients without DM (n=429). First, the on-device survival and incidence of adverse events were evaluated. Second, after adjusting for patients' backgrounds, the change of laboratory data in the 2 groups were compared. Overall, on-device survival at 1, 2, and 3 years was almost equivalent between the 2 groups; it was 95%, 94%, and 91% in patients without DM, and 93%, 91%m and 91% in patients with DM (P=0.468) The incidence of adverse events was similar between 2 groups of patients, except for driveline exit site infection in the adjusted cohort. Cox proportional hazards regression analysis revealed younger age (HR: 0.98 (95% confidence interval (CI): 0.97-0.99, P=0.001) and presence of DM (HR: 1.83 (95% CI: 1.14-2.88), P=0.016) as significant predictors of driveline infection. Laboratory findings revealed no differences between groups throughout the periods.CONCLUSIONS:The clinical results after LVAD implantation in DM patients were comparable with those in non-DM patients, except for the driveline exit site infection.
DOI 10.1253/circj.CJ-21-1056
PMID 35786688