オカザキ ケン   Okazaki Ken
  岡崎 賢
   所属   医学部 医学科(東京女子医科大学病院)
   職種   教授・基幹分野長
論文種別 原著
言語種別 英語
査読の有無 査読あり
表題 Modern cementless posterior stabilized mobile-bearing total knee arthroplasty shows comparable clinical and radiographical results to its cemented predecessor at 1-year follow-up.
掲載誌名 正式名:Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA
略  称:Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc
ISSNコード:14337347/09422056
掲載区分国内
巻・号・頁 30(9),pp.3131-3137
著者・共著者 Mikashima Yoshinori, Imamura Hitoshi, Shirakawa Yoshiko, Yano Koichiro, Ikari Katsunori, Okazaki Ken
担当区分 最終著者
発行年月 2022/09
概要 PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate perioperative and short-term clinical and radiographical results of a modern PS mobile-bearing cementless TKA system.METHODS:A retrospective review of a consecutive series of TKAs was performed by a single surgeon using a cementless or cemented TKA of the same design (Attune, DePuy Synthes, Massachusetts, USA). The 2011 Knee Society Score, Forgotten Joint Score-12, Hip-Knee-Ankle angle, and the presence of radiolucent lines (RLLs) were reviewed 1-year postoperatively with 1:1 matching performed for age, gender, body mass index, and preoperative UCLA score. Fisher's exact test or independent Student's t-test were used for statistical analyses.RESULTS:Forty-five cementless and 45 cemented TKAs were reviewed after 1:1 matching. The mean operative time was 8.8 min shorter (P < .01), and the mean amount of drainage was 40.0 ml greater (P = .04) in the cementless cohort. At 1-year postoperatively, there were no significant differences in both cohorts in 2011 Knee Scores and Forgotten Joint Scores-12, with no patients requiring revision surgery (NS). The incidence of RLLs was significantly higher in cementless TKAs (51%) than that in cemented TKAs (22%, P < .01). However, the mean width of RLLs in the cementless TKAs (0.2 mm) was significantly smaller (P < .01) than that in the cemented TKAs (0.8 mm) at 1-year postoperatively with no progression.CONCLUSION:A recently introduced cementless PS mobile-bearing TKA design demonstrated comparable postoperative and radiographical results to its cemented predecessor at 1-year follow-up.LEVEL OF EVIDENCE:Retrospective cohort study, Level III.
DOI 10.1007/s00167-022-07047-7
PMID 35781580