イズモ ワタル   Izumo Wataru
  出雲 渉
   所属   医学部 医学科(東京女子医科大学病院)
   職種   非常勤講師
論文種別 原著
言語種別 英語
査読の有無 査読なし
表題 Impact of the controlling nutritional status score on severe postoperative complications of pancreaticoduodenectomy for pancreatic cancer.
掲載誌名 正式名:Langenbeck's archives of surgery
略  称:Langenbecks Arch Surg
ISSNコード:14352451/14352443
掲載区分国外
巻・号・頁 406(5),pp.1491-1498
著者・共著者 SHIIHARA Masahiro, HIGUCHI Ryota, IZUMO Wataru, YAZAWA Takehisa, UEMURA Shuichiro, FURUKAWA Toru, YAMAMOTO Masakazu
発行年月 2021/08
概要 PURPOSE:The controlling nutritional status (CONUT) score is a useful biomarker to evaluate undernutrition. However, there have been few reports describing the correlation between postoperative complications and the CONUT score for pancreatic cancer. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the impact of the CONUT score on the postoperative complications of pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) in patients with pancreatic cancer.METHODS:We retrospectively analyzed 206 consecutive patients with pancreatic cancer who underwent PD over a 12-year duration at our institution. The patients were divided into two groups based on preoperative CONUT scores; their clinicopathological characteristics and surgical outcomes were compared. Furthermore, we compared the CONUT score with preoperative clinical factors and several nutritional biomarkers for postoperative complications using univariate and multivariate analyses.RESULTS:Postoperative complications of Clavien-Dindo grade ≥ IIIa and those of Clavien-Dindo grade ≥ IIIb occurred in 29 (14.1%) and 9 (4.4%) patients, respectively. The high CONUT score (≥5) group indicated that patients with an undernutrition status had a higher postoperative complication rate, poorer relapse-free survival, and overall survival rates than the low CONUT score (≤4) group. Among preoperative clinical factors, a high CONUT score was an independent risk factor for severe postoperative complications.CONCLUSIONS:The CONUT score may be a useful parameter in the identification of patients undergoing pancreatic surgery who are susceptible to postoperative complications.
DOI 10.1007/s00423-021-02151-7
PMID 33791827