コギソ　トモミ   Kogiso Tomomi   小木曽　智美    所属   医学部 医学科（東京女子医科大学病院）    職種   講師
論文種別	総説
言語種別	英語
査読の有無	査読なし
表題	The Current View of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease-Related Hepatocellular Carcinoma.
掲載誌名	正式名：Cancers 略　 称：Cancers (Basel) ISSNコード：20726694/20726694
掲載区分	国外
巻・号・頁	13(3),pp.516
著者・共著者	KOGISO Tomomi, TOKUSHIGE Katsutoshi
担当区分	筆頭著者,責任著者
発行年月	2021/01
概要	Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the hepatic manifestation of metabolic syndrome and can develop into hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The incidence of NAFLD-related HCC, which is accompanied by life-threatening complications, is increasing. Advanced fibrosis and lifestyle-related and metabolic comorbidities, especially obesity and diabetes mellitus, are associated with HCC development. However, HCC is also observed in the non-cirrhotic liver. Often, diagnosis is delayed until the tumor is relatively large and the disease is advanced; an effective screening or surveillance method is urgently required. Recently, the NAFLD/nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) guidelines of Japan were revised to incorporate new strategies and evidence for the management and surveillance of NAFLD/NASH. Fibrosis must be tested for noninvasively, and the risk of carcinogenesis must be stratified. The treatment of lifestyle-related diseases is expected to reduce the incidence of NAFLD and prevent liver carcinogenesis.
DOI	10.3390/cancers13030516
PMID	33572797