シミズ タツヤ   Shimizu Tatsuya
  清水 達也
   所属   医学研究科 医学研究科 (医学部医学科をご参照ください)
   職種   教授
論文種別 原著
言語種別 英語
査読の有無 査読あり
表題 A Versatile Open-Source Printhead for Low-Cost 3D Microextrusion-Based Bioprinting.
掲載誌名 正式名:Polymers
略  称:Polymers (Basel)
ISSNコード:20734360/20734360
掲載区分国外
巻・号・頁 12(10),pp.2346
著者・共著者 SANZ-GARICIA Andres†*, SODUPE-ORTEGA Enrique, PERNIA-ESPINOZA Alpha V., SHIMIZU Tatsuya, ESCOBEDO-LUCEA CARMEN*
発行年月 2020/10/13
概要 Three-dimensional (3D) bioprinting promises to be essential in tissue engineering for solving the rising demand for organs and tissues. Some bioprinters are commercially available, but their impact on the field of Tissue engineering (TE) is still limited due to their cost or difficulty to tune. Herein, we present a low-cost easy-to-build printhead for microextrusion-based bioprinting (MEBB) that can be installed in many desktop 3D printers to transform them into 3D bioprinters. We can extrude bioinks with precise control of print temperature between 2-60 °C. We validated the versatility of the printhead, by assembling it in three low-cost open-source desktop 3D printers. Multiple units of the printhead can also be easily put together in a single printer carriage for building a multi-material 3D bioprinter. Print resolution was evaluated by creating representative calibration models at different temperatures using natural hydrogels such as gelatin and alginate, and synthetic ones like poloxamer. Using one of the three modified low-cost 3D printers, we successfully printed cell-laden lattice constructs with cell viabilities higher than 90% after 24-h post printing. Controlling temperature and pressure according to the rheological properties of the bioinks was essential in achieving optimal printability and great cell viability. The cost per unit of our device, which can be used with syringes of different volume, is less expensive than any other commercially available product. These data demonstrate an affordable open-source printhead with the potential to become a reliable alternative to commercial bioprinters for any laboratory.
DOI 10.3390/polym12102346
PMID 33066265