コバヤシ　ヒロヒト   Kobayashi Hirohito   小林　博人    所属   医学部 医学科（附属足立医療センター）    職種   准教授
論文種別	原著
言語種別	英語
査読の有無	査読あり
表題	Use of mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitors after failure of tyrosine kinase inhibitors in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma undergoing hemodialysis: A single-center experience with four cases.
掲載誌名	正式名：Hemodialysis international. International Symposium on Home Hemodialysis 略　 称：Hemodial Int ISSNコード：15424758/14927535
掲載区分	国外
巻・号・頁	20(3),pp.E1-E5
著者・共著者	Omae Kenji, Kondo Tsunenori, Takagi Toshio, Iizuka Junpei, Kobayashi Hirohito, Hashimoto Yasunobu, Tanabe Kazunari
発行年月	2016/07
概要	We retrospectively identified patients with end-stage renal disease undergoing hemodialysis treated with the mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitors as a second- and/or third-line targeted therapy after treatment failure with the tyrosine kinase inhibitors for metastatic renal cell carcinoma. Patient medical records were reviewed to evaluate the response to therapies and treatment-related toxicities. Four patients were identified. All patients had undergone nephrectomy, and one had received immunotherapy before targeted therapy. Two patients had clear cell histology, and the other two had papillary histology. All patients were classified into the intermediate risk group according to the Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center risk model. All patients were treated with everolimus as a second- or third-line therapy, and two patients were treated with temsirolimus as a second- or third-line therapy after treatment failure with sorafenib or sunitinib. The median duration of everolimus therapy was 6.7 months, whereas that of temsirolimus was 9.5 months. All patients had stable disease as the best response during each period of therapy. There were no severe adverse events. The use of mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitors in patients who previously failed to respond to tyrosine kinase inhibitors appears to be feasible in patients with end-stage renal disease requiring hemodialysis.
DOI	10.1111/hdi.12390
PMID	26833674