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マルヤマ タカシ
MARUYAMA Takashi
丸山 隆志 所属 医学部 医学科（東京女子医科大学病院） 職種 非常勤講師 |
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| 論文種別 | 症例報告 |
| 言語種別 | 英語 |
| 査読の有無 | 査読あり |
| 表題 | Usefulness of positron emission tomography for differentiating gliomas according to the 2016 World Health Organization classification of tumors of the central nervous system. |
| 掲載誌名 | 正式名：Journal of neurosurgery 略 称：J Neurosurg ISSNコード：19330693/00223085 |
| 掲載区分 | 国内 |
| 巻・号・頁 | 133(4),pp.947-1284 |
| 著者・共著者 | TAKEI Hiroaki†, SHINODA Jun, IKUTA Soko, MARUYAMA Takashi, MURAGAKI Yoshihiro, KAWASAKI Tomohiro, IKEGAME Yuka, OKADA Makoto, ITO Takeshi,, ASANO Yoshitaka, YOKOYAMA Kazutoshi, NAKAYAMA Noriyuki, YANO Hirohito, IWAMA Toru |
| 発行年月 | 2019/08/16 |
| 概要 | OBJECTIVE:Positron emission tomography (PET) is important in the noninvasive diagnostic imaging of gliomas. There are many PET studies on glioma diagnosis based on the 2007 WHO classification; however, there are no studies on glioma diagnosis using the new classification (the 2016 WHO classification). Here, the authors investigated the relationship between uptake of 11C-methionine (MET), 11C-choline (CHO), and 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) on PET imaging and isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) status (wild-type [IDH-wt] or mutant [IDH-mut]) in astrocytic and oligodendroglial tumors according to the 2016 WHO classification.METHODS:In total, 105 patients with newly diagnosed cerebral gliomas (6 diffuse astrocytomas [DAs] with IDH-wt, 6 DAs with IDH-mut, 7 anaplastic astrocytomas [AAs] with IDH-wt, 24 AAs with IDH-mut, 26 glioblastomas [GBMs] with IDH-wt, 5 GBMs with IDH-mut, 19 oligodendrogliomas [ODs], and 12 anaplastic oligodendrogliomas [AOs]) were included. All OD and AO patients had both IDH-mut and 1p/19q codeletion. The maximum standardized uptake value (SUV) of the tumor/mean SUV of normal cortex (T/N) ratios for MET, CHO, and FDG were calculated, and the mean T/N ratios of DA, AA, and GBM with IDH-wt and IDH-mut were compared. The diagnostic accuracy for distinguishing gliomas with IDH-wt from those with IDH-mut was assessed using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis of the mean T/N ratios for the 3 PET tracers.RESULTS:There were significant differences in the mean T/N ratios for all 3 PET tracers between the IDH-wt and IDH-mut groups of all histological classifications (p < 0.001). Among the 27 gliomas with mean T/N ratios higher than the cutoff values for all 3 PET tracers, 23 (85.2%) were classified into the IDH-wt group using ROC analysis. In DA, there were no significant differences in the T/N ratios for MET, CHO, and FDG between the IDH-wt and IDH-mut groups. In AA, the mean T/N ratios of all 3 PET tracers in the IDH-wt group were significan |
| DOI | 10.3171/2019.5.JNS19780 |
| PMID | 31419796 |