ヌノダ シンイチ   Nunoda Shin'ichi
  布田 伸一
   所属   医学部 医学科(東京女子医科大学病院)
   職種   特任教授
論文種別 原著
言語種別 英語
査読の有無 査読あり
表題 Genetic background of Japanese patients with pediatric hypertrophic and restrictive cardiomyopathy.
掲載誌名 正式名:Journal of human genetics
略  称:J Hum Genet
ISSNコード:14345161/1435232X
掲載区分国外
出版社 Springer Nature
巻・号・頁 63(9),pp.989-996
著者・共著者 Hayashi Takeharu†*, Tanimoto Kousuke, Hirayama-Yamada Kayoko, Tsuda Etsuko, Ayusawa Mamoru, Nunoda Shinichi, Hosaki Akira, Kimura Akinori*
発行年月 2018/09
概要 Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) and restrictive cardiomyopathy (RCM) present a high risk for sudden cardiac death in pediatric patients. The aim of this study was to identify disease-associated genetic variants in Japanese patients with pediatric HCM and RCM. We analyzed 67 cardiomyopathy-associated genes in 46 HCM and 7 RCM patients diagnosed before 16 years of age using a next-generation sequencing system. We found that 78% of HCM and 71% of RCM patients carried disease-associated genetic variants. Disease-associated genetic variants were identified in 80% of HCM patients with a family history and in 77% of HCM patients with no apparent family history (NFH). MYH7 and/or MYBPC3 variants comprised 76% of HCM-associated variants, whereas troponin complex-encoding genes comprised 75% of the RCM-associated variants. In addition, 91% of HCM patients with implantable cardioverter-defibrillators and infant cases had NFH, and the 88% of HCM patients carrying disease-associated genetic variants were males who carried MYH7 or MYBPC3 variants. Moreover, two disease-associated LAMP2, one DES and one FHOD3 variants, were identified in HCM patients. In this study, pediatric HCM and RCM patients were found to carry disease-associated genetic variants at a high rate. Most of the variants were in MYH7 or MYPBC3 for HCM and TNNT2 or TNNI3 for RCM.
DOI 10.1038/s10038-018-0479-y
PMID 29907873