ヤマウチ カヅヨ   YAMAUCHI Kadzuyo
  山内 かづ代
   所属   医学部 医学科
   職種   評議員
論文種別 原著
言語種別 英語
査読の有無 査読あり
表題 Associations between sarcopenia and degenerative lumbar scoliosis in older women.
掲載誌名 正式名:Scoliosis and spinal disorders
略  称:Scoliosis Spinal Disord
ISSNコード:(2397-1789)2397-1789(Linking)
掲載区分国外
巻・号・頁 12,pp.9
著者・共著者 Eguchi Yawara, Suzuki Munetaka, Yamanaka Hajime, Tamai Hiroshi, Kobayashi Tatsuya, Orita Sumihisa, Yamauchi Kazuyo, Suzuki Miyako, Inage Kazuhide, Fujimoto Kazuki, Kanamoto Hirohito, Abe Koki, Aoki Yasuchika, Toyone Tomoaki, Ozawa Tomoyuki, Takahashi Kazuhisa, Ohtori Seiji
発行年月 2017
概要 Sarcopenia complications were noted in 16% of LSCS patients and a much higher percentage, or 46.6%, of DLS patients. Appendicular and trunk SMIs were both lower in DLS, suggesting that sarcopenia may be involved in scoliosis. The appendicular skeletal muscle was related to posterior pelvic tilt, while the trunk muscle affected stooped posture, posterior pelvic tilt, lumbar scoliosis, and vertebral rotation. Decreases in trunk muscle mass were also associated with osteoporosis. Moreover, RDQ had a negative correlation with appendicular skeletal muscle mass and a positive correlation with PT, suggesting that sarcopenia may be associated with low back pain as a result of posterior pelvic tilt. Our research reveals for the first time how sarcopenia is involved in spinal deformations, suggesting decreases in pelvic/lumbar support structures such as trunk and appendicular muscle mass may be involved in the progression of spinal deformities and increased low back pain.
DOI 10.1186/s13013-017-0116-0
PMID 28331906